{"id":9685,"date":"2025-08-31T21:41:34","date_gmt":"2025-08-31T14:41:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/chau-au-len-ke-hoach-4-buoc-chong-ap-luc-thue-quan-tu-my\/"},"modified":"2025-08-31T21:41:37","modified_gmt":"2025-08-31T14:41:37","slug":"chau-au-len-ke-hoach-4-buoc-chong-ap-luc-thue-quan-tu-my","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/chau-au-len-ke-hoach-4-buoc-chong-ap-luc-thue-quan-tu-my\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch 4 b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ed1ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c thu\u1ebf quan t\u1eeb M\u1ef9"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c nh&#7919;ng &aacute;p l&#7921;c thu&#7871; quan ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng t&#259;ng t&#7915; T&#7893;ng th&#7889;ng M&#7929; Donald Trump, Li&ecirc;n minh ch&acirc;u &Acirc;u (EU) &#273;ang t&iacute;ch c&#7921;c chu&#7849;n b&#7883; c&aacute;c bi&#7879;n ph&aacute;p &#273;&#7889;i ph&oacute; nh&#7857;m b&#7843;o v&#7879; n&#7873;n kinh t&#7871; c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh. M&#7899;i &#273;&acirc;y, sau cu&#7897;c &#273;i&#7879;n &#273;&agrave;m gi&#7919;a c&aacute;c nh&agrave; &#273;&agrave;m ph&aacute;n th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7841;i ch&acirc;u &Acirc;u v&agrave; B&#7897; tr&#432;&#7903;ng Th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7841;i M&#7929; Howard Lutnick, &ocirc;ng Lutnick &#273;&atilde; b&agrave;y t&#7887; quan &#273;i&#7875;m r&#7857;ng v&#7851;n c&ograve;n nhi&#7873;u c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7897;t th&#7887;a thu&#7853;n th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7841;i gi&#7919;a hai b&ecirc;n. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, th&ocirc;ng b&aacute;o g&#7847;n &#273;&acirc;y c&#7911;a T&#7893;ng th&#7889;ng Trump v&#7873; vi&#7879;c &aacute;p thu&#7871; 30% v&#7899;i h&agrave;ng nh&#7853;p kh&#7849;u c&#7911;a EU t&#7915; ng&agrave;y 1\/8 &#273;&atilde; l&agrave;m d&#7845;y l&ecirc;n nh&#7919;ng quan ng&#7841;i v&#7873; t&aacute;c &#273;&#7897;ng ti&ecirc;u c&#7921;c t&#7899;i n&#7873;n kinh t&#7871; ch&acirc;u &Acirc;u.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tripmap.vn\/blog-npn\/2025\/08\/chau-au-len-ke-hoach-4-buoc-chong-ap-luc-thue-quan-tu-my.webp\" alt=\"Ch&#7911; t&#7883;ch EC Ursula von der Leyen t&#7841;i Brussels ng&agrave;y 3\/4. &#7842;nh: AFP\" width=\"100%\"><figcaption>Ch&#7911; t&#7883;ch EC Ursula von der Leyen t&#7841;i Brussels ng&agrave;y 3\/4. &#7842;nh: AFP<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>M&#7929; v&agrave; EU hi&#7879;n c&oacute; m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7841;i v&agrave; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; song ph&#432;&#417;ng l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t th&#7871; gi&#7899;i, v&#7899;i t&#7893;ng gi&aacute; tr&#7883; giao d&#7883;ch xuy&ecirc;n &#272;&#7841;i T&acirc;y D&#432;&#417;ng l&ecirc;n t&#7899;i 1.960 t&#7927; USD trong n&#259;m ngo&aacute;i. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, T&#7893;ng th&#7889;ng Trump &#273;&atilde; nhi&#7873;u l&#7847;n l&ecirc;n ti&#7871;ng ch&#7881; tr&iacute;ch EU v&#7873; m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7841;i m&agrave; &ocirc;ng cho l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng c&ocirc;ng b&#7857;ng. &#272;i&#7873;u n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; l&agrave;m t&#259;ng th&ecirc;m c&#259;ng th&#7859;ng trong m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; kinh t&#7871; gi&#7919;a hai b&ecirc;n.<\/p>\n<p>Ng&acirc;n h&agrave;ng Trung &#432;&#417;ng ch&acirc;u &Acirc;u (ECB) &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;a ra c&#7843;nh b&aacute;o r&#7857;ng m&#7913;c thu&#7871; 30% m&agrave; M&#7929; &aacute;p d&#7909;ng s&#7869; gi&aacute;ng m&#7897;t &#273;&ograve;n m&#7841;nh h&#417;n n&#7919;a v&agrave;o n&#7873;n kinh t&#7871; c&#7911;a khu v&#7921;c eurozone. Trong khi &#273;&oacute;, c&aacute;c chuy&ecirc;n gia kinh t&#7871; nh&#7853;n &#273;&#7883;nh r&#7857;ng EU c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i chu&#7849;n b&#7883; c&aacute;c bi&#7879;n ph&aacute;p &#273;&#7889;i ph&oacute; hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; v&agrave; c&#7911;ng c&#7889; n&#7897;i l&#7921;c &#273;&#7875; &#7913;ng ph&oacute; v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng &aacute;p l&#7921;c thu&#7871; quan t&#7915; M&#7929;.<\/p>\n<p>&#272;&#7875; &#273;&#7889;i ph&oacute; v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng th&aacute;ch th&#7913;c n&agrave;y, EU &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#7873; xu&#7845;t gi&#7843;m thu&#7871; &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i &ocirc;t&ocirc; v&agrave; chu&#7849;n b&#7883; c&aacute;c bi&#7879;n ph&aacute;p &#273;&aacute;p tr&#7843; tr&#7883; gi&aacute; 72 t&#7927; euro &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i h&agrave;ng h&oacute;a M&#7929;. Ch&acirc;u &Acirc;u c&#361;ng &#273;ang n&#7895; l&#7921;c gia t&#259;ng n&#259;ng l&#7921;c c&#7841;nh tranh to&agrave;n di&#7879;n, kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881; v&#7873; kinh t&#7871;, th&ocirc;ng qua m&#7897;t g&oacute;i ng&acirc;n s&aacute;ch tr&#7883; gi&aacute; 2.000 t&#7927; euro. Ch&#7911; t&#7883;ch &#7910;y ban ch&acirc;u &Acirc;u Ursula von der Leyen cho bi&#7871;t r&#7857;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m qua h&agrave;ng lo&#7841;t cu&#7897;c kh&#7911;ng ho&#7843;ng g&#7847;n &#273;&acirc;y &#273;&atilde; tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh ngu&#7891;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng cho b&#7843;n k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch ng&acirc;n s&aacute;ch n&agrave;y.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, &#273;&#7875; g&oacute;i ng&acirc;n s&aacute;ch n&agrave;y c&oacute; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&ocirc;ng qua, t&#7845;t c&#7843; 27 n&#432;&#7899;c th&agrave;nh vi&ecirc;n EU c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i ch&#7845;p thu&#7853;n. D&#7921; b&aacute;o r&#7857;ng qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh b&agrave;n b&#7841;c s&#7869; tr&#7843;i qua m&#7897;t giai &#273;o&#7841;n c&#259;ng th&#7859;ng. Hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i, EU &#273;ang th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n m&#7897;t chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c 4 ph&#7847;n, bao g&#7891;m &#273;&agrave;m ph&aacute;n thi&#7879;n ch&iacute; v&#7899;i M&#7929;, chu&#7849;n b&#7883; c&aacute;c bi&#7879;n ph&aacute;p &#273;&#7889;i ph&oacute;, theo d&otilde;i ti&#7871;n &#273;&#7897; &#273;&agrave;m ph&aacute;n thu&#7871; quan c&#7911;a c&aacute;c n&#432;&#7899;c kh&aacute;c v&#7899;i M&#7929;, v&agrave; gia t&#259;ng n&#259;ng l&#7921;c c&#7841;nh tranh to&agrave;n di&#7879;n. Ch&acirc;u &Acirc;u &#273;ang t&iacute;ch c&#7921;c t&igrave;m c&aacute;ch c&#7911;ng c&#7889; n&#7897;i l&#7921;c v&agrave; s&#7861;n s&agrave;ng &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i c&aacute;c &aacute;p l&#7921;c thu&#7871; quan t&#7915; M&#7929;.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c 4 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c thu\u1ebf quan t\u1eeb M\u1ef9, g\u1ed3m \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3, theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9687,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[513,1093,8440,572,124,3033],"class_list":["post-9685","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thoi-su","tag-canh-tranh","tag-chau-au","tag-chien-luoc","tag-dam-phan","tag-my","tag-thue-quan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9685","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9685"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9685\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9687"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9685"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9685"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9685"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}