{"id":8809,"date":"2025-08-29T04:49:54","date_gmt":"2025-08-28T21:49:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/tran-tyre-chien-cong-dinh-cao-trong-su-nghiep-cua-alexander-dai-de\/"},"modified":"2025-08-29T04:49:57","modified_gmt":"2025-08-28T21:49:57","slug":"tran-tyre-chien-cong-dinh-cao-trong-su-nghiep-cua-alexander-dai-de","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/tran-tyre-chien-cong-dinh-cao-trong-su-nghiep-cua-alexander-dai-de\/","title":{"rendered":"Tr\u1eadn Tyre &#8211; Chi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec9nh cao trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Alexander \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebf"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>Tr&#7853;n Tyre, di&#7877;n ra v&agrave;o n&#259;m 332 TCN, &#273;&atilde; &#273;i v&agrave;o l&#7883;ch s&#7917; nh&#432; m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng chi&#7871;n d&#7883;ch c&ocirc;ng ph&aacute; th&agrave;nh tr&igrave; n&#7893;i b&#7853;t nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a Alexander &#272;&#7841;i &#273;&#7871;. &#272;&acirc;y l&agrave; m&#7897;t chi&#7871;n th&#7855;ng quan tr&#7885;ng &#273;&aacute;nh d&#7845;u s&#7921; k&#7871;t th&uacute;c th&#7901;i k&#7923; th&#7889;ng tr&#7883; c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i Phoenicia. Th&agrave;nh ph&#7889; c&#7843;ng Tyre, t&#7885;a l&#7841;c tr&ecirc;n m&#7897;t h&ograve;n &#273;&#7843;o ngo&agrave;i kh&#417;i b&#7901; bi&#7875;n Lebanon hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i, t&#7915;ng l&agrave; bi&#7875;u t&#432;&#7907;ng c&#7911;a quy&#7873;n l&#7921;c v&agrave; s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh trong th&#7871; k&#7927; IV tr&#432;&#7899;c C&ocirc;ng nguy&ecirc;n.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tripmap.vn\/blog-npn\/2025\/08\/tran-tyre-chien-cong-dinh-cao-trong-su-nghiep-cua-alexander-dai-de.webp\" alt=\"1. Th&agrave;nh Tyre n&#7857;m tr&ecirc;n m&#7897;t h&ograve;n &#273;&#7843;o ki&ecirc;n c&#7889;. Tyre (nay thu&#7897;c Lenanon) l&agrave; m&#7897;t th&agrave;nh ph&#7889; c&#7843;ng c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i Phoenicia, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&acirc;y d&#7921;ng c&aacute;ch b&#7901; kho&#7843;ng 800 m&eacute;t, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#7843;o v&#7879; b&#7903;i nh&#7919;ng b&#7913;c t&#432;&#7901;ng cao t&#7899;i 45 m&eacute;t. &#7842;nh: Pinterest.\" width=\"100%\"><figcaption>1. Th&agrave;nh Tyre n&#7857;m tr&ecirc;n m&#7897;t h&ograve;n &#273;&#7843;o ki&ecirc;n c&#7889;. Tyre (nay thu&#7897;c Lenanon) l&agrave; m&#7897;t th&agrave;nh ph&#7889; c&#7843;ng c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i Phoenicia, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&acirc;y d&#7921;ng c&aacute;ch b&#7901; kho&#7843;ng 800 m&eacute;t, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#7843;o v&#7879; b&#7903;i nh&#7919;ng b&#7913;c t&#432;&#7901;ng cao t&#7899;i 45 m&eacute;t. &#7842;nh: Pinterest.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>V&#7899;i v&#7883; tr&iacute; &#273;&#7883;a l&yacute; &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t v&agrave; h&#7879; th&#7889;ng ph&ograve;ng th&#7911; ki&ecirc;n c&#7889;, Tyre &#273;&atilde; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t th&aacute;ch th&#7913;c &#273;&aacute;ng k&#7875; cho qu&acirc;n &#273;&#7897;i c&#7911;a Alexander &#272;&#7841;i &#273;&#7871; trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh &ocirc;ng m&#7903; r&#7897;ng &#273;&#7871; ch&#7871; c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh. C&aacute;c ghi ch&eacute;p l&#7883;ch s&#7917; cho bi&#7871;t, Alexander &#272;&#7841;i &#273;&#7871; &#273;&atilde; bao v&acirc;y th&agrave;nh ph&#7889; trong b&#7843;y th&aacute;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c khi cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng chi&#7871;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c n&oacute;. S&#7921; ki&ecirc;n nh&#7851;n v&agrave; chi&#7871;n thu&#7853;t xu&#7845;t s&#7855;c c&#7911;a &ocirc;ng &#273;&atilde; gi&uacute;p qu&acirc;n &#273;&#7897;i Macedonian v&#432;&#7907;t qua nh&#7919;ng kh&oacute; kh&#259;n v&#7873; &#273;&#7883;a h&igrave;nh v&agrave; h&#7879; th&#7889;ng ph&ograve;ng th&#7911; v&#7919;ng m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a th&agrave;nh ph&#7889;, m&#7903; ra c&aacute;nh c&#7917;a cho nh&#7919;ng chi&#7871;n th&#7855;ng ti&#7871;p theo trong cu&#7897;c chinh ph&#7909;c c&#7911;a &ocirc;ng.<\/p>\n<p>Kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881; l&agrave; m&#7897;t chi&#7871;n th&#7855;ng qu&acirc;n s&#7921; quan tr&#7885;ng, tr&#7853;n Tyre c&ograve;n &#273;&aacute;nh d&#7845;u s&#7921; suy t&agrave;n c&#7911;a n&#7873;n v&#259;n minh Phoenicia, &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i m&#7903; &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng cho s&#7921; b&agrave;nh tr&#432;&#7899;ng c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i Hy L&#7841;p v&agrave;o khu v&#7921;c. Chi&#7871;n d&#7883;ch n&agrave;y c&#7911;a Alexander &#272;&#7841;i &#273;&#7871; kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881; th&#7875; hi&#7879;n t&agrave;i n&#259;ng qu&acirc;n s&#7921; c&#7911;a &ocirc;ng m&agrave; c&ograve;n th&#7875; hi&#7879;n t&#7847;m nh&igrave;n chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c trong vi&#7879;c x&acirc;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t &#273;&#7871; ch&#7871; r&#7897;ng l&#7899;n v&agrave; &#273;a d&#7841;ng v&#7873; v&#259;n h&oacute;a.<\/p>\n<p>&#272;&#7875; hi&#7875;u r&otilde; h&#417;n v&#7873; tr&#7853;n Tyre v&agrave; cu&#7897;c chinh ph&#7909;c c&#7911;a Alexander &#272;&#7841;i &#273;&#7871;, c&oacute; th&#7875; tham kh&#7843;o th&ecirc;m th&ocirc;ng tin l&#7883;ch s&#7917; t&#7915; c&aacute;c ngu&#7891;n t&agrave;i li&#7879;u c&#7893; v&agrave; nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i. M&#7897;t s&#7889; ngu&#7891;n th&ocirc;ng tin h&#7919;u &iacute;ch c&oacute; th&#7875; t&igrave;m th&#7845;y t&#7841;i Wikipedia v&agrave; c&aacute;c &#7845;n ph&#7849;m l&#7883;ch s&#7917; kh&aacute;c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tr\u1eadn Tyre &#8211; Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch c\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Alexander \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebf n\u0103m 332 TCN, k\u1ebft th\u00fac s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Phoenicia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8811,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[7815,7816,7817,7814],"class_list":["post-8809","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thoi-su","tag-chien-dich-alexander-dai-de","tag-lich-su-co-dai","tag-nguoi-phoenicia","tag-tran-tyre"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8809","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8809"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8809\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8811"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8809"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8809"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8809"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}