{"id":7226,"date":"2025-08-24T13:20:38","date_gmt":"2025-08-24T06:20:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/vi-sao-nhieu-nguoi-noi-tieng-cam-thong-voi-ong-nguyen-cong-tri\/"},"modified":"2025-08-24T13:20:39","modified_gmt":"2025-08-24T06:20:39","slug":"vi-sao-nhieu-nguoi-noi-tieng-cam-thong-voi-ong-nguyen-cong-tri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/vi-sao-nhieu-nguoi-noi-tieng-cam-thong-voi-ong-nguyen-cong-tri\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00ec sao nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n C\u00f4ng Tr\u00ed?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p> G&#7847;n &#273;&acirc;y, v&#7909; vi&#7879;c Nh&agrave; thi&#7871;t k&#7871; Nguy&#7877;n C&ocirc;ng Tr&iacute; b&#7883; b&#7855;t gi&#7919; v&igrave; li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n ma t&uacute;y &#273;&atilde; g&acirc;y ra m&#7897;t c&#417;n &#8220;&#273;&#7883;a ch&#7845;n&#8221; trong d&#432; lu&#7853;n. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, &#273;i&#7873;u khi&#7871;n nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i quan t&acirc;m kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; h&agrave;nh vi vi ph&#7841;m ph&aacute;p lu&#7853;t c&#7911;a m&#7897;t c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, m&agrave; c&ograve;n lan sang m&#7897;t hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng g&acirc;y tranh c&atilde;i h&#417;n: s&#7921; c&#7843;m th&ocirc;ng, ti&#7871;c nu&#7889;i, th&#7853;m ch&iacute; l&agrave; b&ecirc;nh v&#7921;c c&ocirc;ng khai t&#7915; m&#7897;t b&#7897; ph&#7853;n ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng d&agrave;nh cho nh&agrave; thi&#7871;t k&#7871; n&agrave;y.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tripmap.vn\/blog-npn\/2025\/08\/vi-sao-nhieu-nguoi-noi-tieng-cam-thong-voi-ong-nguyen-cong-tri.webp\" alt=\"Chuy&ecirc;n gia t&acirc;m l&yacute; 'hi&#7871;n k&#7871;' gi&uacute;p KOL, KOC s&#7917; d&#7909;ng s&#7913;c &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng c&oacute; tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879;m\" width=\"100%\"><figcaption>Chuy&ecirc;n gia t&acirc;m l&yacute; &#8216;hi&#7871;n k&#7871;&#8217; gi&uacute;p KOL, KOC s&#7917; d&#7909;ng s&#7913;c &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng c&oacute; tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879;m<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p> T&#7841;i sao m&#7897;t h&agrave;nh vi vi ph&#7841;m ph&aacute;p lu&#7853;t r&otilde; r&agrave;ng l&#7841;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&igrave;n nh&#7853;n d&#432;&#7899;i l&#259;ng k&iacute;nh c&#7843;m th&ocirc;ng? &#272;&acirc;u l&agrave; nh&#7919;ng y&#7871;u t&#7889; t&acirc;m l&yacute; &#7849;n sau xu h&#432;&#7899;ng b&#7843;o v&#7879; &#8220;ng&#432;&#7901;i trong gi&#7899;i&#8221; b&#7845;t ch&#7845;p sai ph&#7841;m? Li&#7879;u t&agrave;i n&#259;ng v&agrave; nh&#7919;ng c&#7889;ng hi&#7871;n trong qu&aacute; kh&#7913; c&oacute; th&#7875; tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh m&#7897;t d&#7841;ng &#8220;kim b&agrave;i mi&#7877;n t&#7917;&#8221; cho nh&#7919;ng l&#7895;i l&#7847;m hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i?<\/p>\n<p> Th&#432;&#7907;ng t&aacute;, Ti&#7871;n s&#297; &#272;&agrave;o Trung Hi&#7871;u, chuy&ecirc;n gia t&#7897;i ph&#7841;m h&#7885;c, &#273;&atilde; c&oacute; cu&#7897;c trao &#273;&#7893;i v&#7899;i ph&oacute;ng vi&ecirc;n Chuy&ecirc;n trang Sinh Vi&ecirc;n Vi&#7879;t Nam, B&aacute;o Ti&#7873;n Phong &#273;&#7875; gi&#7843;i m&atilde; hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng n&agrave;y. Theo &ocirc;ng Hi&#7871;u, th&#7921;c t&#7871; &#273;&acirc;y kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843;i l&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u ch&uacute;ng ta ch&#7913;ng ki&#7871;n hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng m&#7897;t b&#7897; ph&#7853;n ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng b&agrave;y t&#7887; s&#7921; c&#7843;m th&ocirc;ng v&#7899;i &#273;&#7891;ng nghi&#7879;p khi ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&oacute; b&#7883; ph&aacute;t hi&#7879;n vi ph&#7841;m ph&aacute;p lu&#7853;t. &#272;i&#7873;u khi&#7871;n d&#432; lu&#7853;n b&#7913;c x&uacute;c l&agrave; s&#7921; c&#7843;m th&ocirc;ng n&agrave;y di&#7877;n ra trong b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh th&ocirc;ng tin ch&iacute;nh th&#7913;c t&#7915; c&#417; quan ch&#7913;c n&#259;ng cho bi&#7871;t NTK Nguy&#7877;n C&ocirc;ng Tr&iacute; b&#7883; b&#7855;t gi&#7919; v&#7899;i s&#7889; l&#432;&#7907;ng ma t&uacute;y l&#7899;n.<\/p>\n<p> D&#432;&#7899;i g&oacute;c &#273;&#7897; t&acirc;m l&yacute; x&atilde; h&#7897;i, &#273;&acirc;y l&agrave; bi&#7875;u hi&#7879;n c&#7911;a m&#7897;t hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng g&#7885;i l&agrave; &#8220;thi&ecirc;n v&#7883; trong nh&oacute;m n&#7897;i b&#7897;&#8221; (in-group favoritism). Khi m&#7897;t c&aacute; nh&acirc;n thu&#7897;c v&#7873; m&#7897;t nh&oacute;m ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p, x&atilde; h&#7897;i ho&#7863;c v&#259;n h&oacute;a c&#7909; th&#7875;, nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i trong c&ugrave;ng nh&oacute;m &#7845;y s&#7869; c&oacute; xu h&#432;&#7899;ng b&#7843;o v&#7879; nhau, ngay c&#7843; khi c&aacute; nh&acirc;n &#273;&oacute; c&oacute; h&agrave;nh vi sai tr&aacute;i.<\/p>\n<p> &Ocirc;ng Hi&#7871;u c&#361;ng ch&#7881; ra r&#7857;ng s&#7921; ki&#7879;n n&agrave;y c&#361;ng ph&#7843;n &aacute;nh hi&#7879;u &#7913;ng &#8220;halo&#8221; (&aacute;nh h&agrave;o quang) &ndash; t&#7913;c l&agrave; khi m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng, t&agrave;i n&#259;ng ho&#7863;c c&oacute; th&agrave;nh t&iacute;ch &#273;&aacute;ng ng&#432;&#7905;ng m&#7897; trong m&#7897;t l&#297;nh v&#7921;c n&agrave;o &#273;&oacute;, ng&#432;&#7901;i ta c&oacute; xu h&#432;&#7899;ng &#273;&aacute;nh gi&aacute; t&iacute;ch c&#7921;c v&#7873; m&#7885;i kh&iacute;a c&#7841;nh kh&aacute;c c&#7911;a h&#7885;.<\/p>\n<p> C&oacute; ba nh&oacute;m nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n ch&#7911; y&#7871;u d&#7851;n &#273;&#7871;n hi&#7879;u &#7913;ng t&acirc;m l&yacute; n&agrave;y, theo &ocirc;ng Hi&#7871;u. Th&#7913; nh&#7845;t, l&agrave; y&#7871;u t&#7889; t&acirc;m l&yacute; x&atilde; h&#7897;i mang t&iacute;nh b&#7843;n n&#259;ng. Th&#7913; hai, l&agrave; c&#417; ch&#7871; t&#7921; ph&ograve;ng v&#7879; t&acirc;m l&yacute; c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c c&oacute; m&#7913;c &#273;&#7897; c&#259;ng th&#7859;ng, &aacute;p l&#7921;c cao. Th&#7913; ba, l&agrave; v&#259;n h&oacute;a &#8220;tha th&#7913; ch&#7885;n l&#7885;c&#8221; v&agrave; s&#7921; l&#7851;n l&#7897;n gi&#7919;a t&agrave;i n&#259;ng v&agrave; &#273;&#7841;o &#273;&#7913;c trong x&atilde; h&#7897;i Vi&#7879;t Nam.<\/p>\n<p> &Ocirc;ng Hi&#7871;u c&#361;ng nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh r&#7857;ng n&#7871;u m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i c&oacute; t&agrave;i n&#259;ng ki&#7879;t xu&#7845;t v&agrave; &#273;&oacute;ng g&oacute;p nhi&#7873;u cho x&atilde; h&#7897;i s&#7869; nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7921; c&#7843;m th&ocirc;ng l&#7899;n h&#417;n khi ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&oacute; m&#7855;c l&#7895;i l&agrave; m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch ngh&#297; nguy hi&#7875;m v&agrave; c&oacute; ph&#7847;n sai l&#7879;ch. Ph&aacute;p lu&#7853;t kh&ocirc;ng ph&acirc;n bi&#7879;t ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i hay d&#7903; &ndash; h&agrave;nh vi vi ph&#7841;m &#273;&#7873;u ph&#7843;i x&#7917; l&yacute; nghi&ecirc;m minh, b&#7845;t k&#7875; th&acirc;n ph&#7853;n, danh ti&#7871;ng.<\/p>\n<p> S&#7921; c&#7843;m th&ocirc;ng ch&#7881; c&oacute; &yacute; ngh&#297;a khi ng&#432;&#7901;i ph&#7841;m t&#7897;i &#259;n n&#259;n, h&#7889;i c&#7843;i, t&#7921; nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c sai l&#7847;m v&agrave; h&#7907;p t&aacute;c v&#7899;i c&#417; quan ch&#7913;c n&#259;ng. C&ograve;n n&#7871;u c&#7843;m th&ocirc;ng theo ki&#7875;u &#8220;b&#7887; qua cho nhau&#8221;, th&igrave; &#273;&oacute; l&agrave; s&#7921; x&uacute;c ph&#7841;m &#273;&#7871;n c&ocirc;ng l&yacute; v&agrave; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang tu&acirc;n th&#7911; ph&aacute;p lu&#7853;t m&#7895;i ng&agrave;y.<\/p>\n<p> Tr&#432;&#7899;c v&#7909; vi&#7879;c n&agrave;y, d&#432; lu&#7853;n chia th&agrave;nh hai phe. D&#432;&#7899;i g&oacute;c &#273;&#7897; t&acirc;m l&yacute;, &ocirc;ng Hi&#7871;u cho r&#7857;ng s&#7921; ph&acirc;n c&#7921;c d&#432; lu&#7853;n l&agrave; &#273;i&#7873;u d&#7877; hi&#7875;u, b&#7903;i hai nh&oacute;m n&agrave;y &#273;&#7841;i di&#7879;n cho hai h&#7879; quy chi&#7871;u gi&aacute; tr&#7883; kh&aacute;c nhau.<\/p>\n<p> N&#7871;u ch&uacute;ng ta qu&aacute; d&#7877; d&agrave;ng b&ecirc;nh v&#7921;c cho ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng khi h&#7885; l&agrave;m sai, &#273;i&#7873;u n&agrave;y s&#7869; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng th&#7871; n&agrave;o &#273;&#7871;n suy ngh&#297; v&agrave; h&agrave;nh vi c&#7911;a gi&#7899;i tr&#7867; v&#7873; vi&#7879;c ph&#7843;i s&#7889;ng v&agrave; th&#432;&#7907;ng t&ocirc;n ph&aacute;p lu&#7853;t, &ocirc;ng Hi&#7871;u cho r&#7857;ng &#273;&acirc;y l&agrave; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#7889;t l&otilde;i v&agrave; nghi&ecirc;m tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t. Gi&#7899;i tr&#7867; &#273;ang s&#7889;ng trong k&#7927; nguy&ecirc;n truy&#7873;n th&ocirc;ng &#273;&#7841;i ch&uacute;ng, m&#7841;ng x&atilde; h&#7897;i, n&#417;i m&agrave; ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881; l&agrave; ngh&#7879; s&#297; &#8211; h&#7885; c&ograve;n l&agrave; bi&#7875;u t&#432;&#7907;ng v&#259;n h&oacute;a.<\/p>\n<p> T&oacute;m l&#7841;i, ph&aacute;p lu&#7853;t l&agrave; ranh gi&#7899;i cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng b&#7843;o v&#7879; tr&#7853;t t&#7921; x&atilde; h&#7897;i. Ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng, v&#7899;i s&#7913;c &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#7899;n c&agrave;ng c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i hi&#7875;u r&otilde; gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n h&agrave;nh vi c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh. C&#7843;m th&ocirc;ng l&agrave; &#273;i&#7873;u c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t, nh&#432;ng kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875; d&ugrave;ng n&oacute; &#273;&#7875; che &#273;&#7853;y sai tr&aacute;i. M&#7897;t x&atilde; h&#7897;i v&#259;n minh l&agrave; n&#417;i m&agrave; m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i, kh&ocirc;ng ph&acirc;n bi&#7879;t &#273;&#7883;a v&#7883;, &#273;&#7873;u b&igrave;nh &#273;&#7859;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c ph&aacute;p lu&#7853;t. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m h\u1ecdc \u0110\u00e0o Trung Hi\u1ebfu cho bi\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi NTK Nguy\u1ec5n C\u00f4ng Tr\u00ed (li\u00ean quan ma t\u00fay) do hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng t\u00e2m l\u00fd &#8220;thi\u00ean v\u1ecb trong nh\u00f3m n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;halo effect&#8221;, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb t\u00e2m l\u00fd x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 thi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. S\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0103n n\u0103n, h\u1ed1i c\u1ea3i v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7228,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[6659,696,6657,6658,6656],"class_list":["post-7226","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-xa-hoi","tag-hieu-ung-tam-ly","tag-nguyen-cong-tri","tag-tam-ly-xa-hoi","tag-thien-kien-nhan-thuc","tag-toi-pham-hoc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7226","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7226"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7226\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7226"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7226"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7226"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}