{"id":3527,"date":"2025-08-13T13:10:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-13T06:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/con-lon-co-tinh-cach-lanh-dao-vi-duoc-giam-sat-tu-nho-dung-khong\/"},"modified":"2025-08-13T13:10:01","modified_gmt":"2025-08-13T06:10:01","slug":"con-lon-co-tinh-cach-lanh-dao-vi-duoc-giam-sat-tu-nho-dung-khong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/con-lon-co-tinh-cach-lanh-dao-vi-duoc-giam-sat-tu-nho-dung-khong\/","title":{"rendered":"Con l\u1edbn c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>M&#7897;t nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u g&#7847;n &#273;&acirc;y c&#7911;a nh&agrave; nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u Frank J. Sulloway t&#7841;i &#272;&#7841;i h&#7885;c Harvard &#273;&atilde; kh&aacute;m ph&aacute; m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; gi&#7919;a v&#7883; tr&iacute; sinh trong gia &#273;&igrave;nh v&agrave; &#273;&#7863;c &#273;i&#7875;m t&iacute;nh c&aacute;ch c&#7911;a h&agrave;ng ngh&igrave;n c&aacute; nh&acirc;n. K&#7871;t qu&#7843; thu &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&#7881; ra r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i con l&#7899;n trong gia &#273;&igrave;nh c&oacute; xu h&#432;&#7899;ng s&#7903; h&#7919;u t&iacute;nh c&aacute;ch c&#7847;u to&agrave;n, c&oacute; t&#7893; ch&#7913;c, v&agrave; th&#432;&#7901;ng mang t&iacute;nh ki&#7875;m so&aacute;t c&ugrave;ng nghi&ecirc;m t&uacute;c h&#417;n so v&#7899;i c&aacute;c em &uacute;t c&#7911;a h&#7885;. C&aacute;c &#273;&#7863;c &#273;i&#7875;m n&agrave;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7853;n th&#7845;y ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n &#7903; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i l&atilde;nh &#273;&#7841;o.<\/p>\n<p>Theo Sulloway, vi&#7879;c l&agrave; con l&#7899;n th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#7891;ng ngh&#297;a v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c g&aacute;nh v&aacute;c tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879;m v&agrave; k&#7923; v&#7885;ng l&#7899;n lao t&#7915; ph&iacute;a ph&#7909; huynh. &#272;i&#7873;u n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; gi&uacute;p h&#7885; h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh n&ecirc;n m&#7897;t l&#7889;i s&#7889;ng c&oacute; tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879;m, &#273;&#7873; cao s&#7921; tu&acirc;n th&#7911; quy t&#7855;c v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#7921; ki&#7875;m so&aacute;t b&#7843;n th&acirc;n t&#7915; s&#7899;m. Khi tr&#432;&#7903;ng th&agrave;nh, h&#7885; c&oacute; xu h&#432;&#7899;ng &#273;&#7843;m nh&#7853;n c&aacute;c v&#7883; tr&iacute; l&atilde;nh &#273;&#7841;o trong m&ocirc;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng l&agrave;m vi&#7879;c.<\/p>\n<p>M&#7897;t s&#7889; nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u ti&#7871;p theo &#273;&atilde; c&#7911;ng c&#7889; th&ecirc;m quan &#273;i&#7875;m c&#7911;a Sulloway. M&#7897;t kh&#7843;o s&aacute;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n b&#7903;i CareerBuilder (M&#7929;) ch&#7881; ra r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i con l&#7899;n chi&#7871;m t&#7927; l&#7879; cao nh&#7845;t trong nh&oacute;m l&agrave;m qu&#7843;n l&yacute; v&agrave; &#273;i&#7873;u h&agrave;nh. T&#432;&#417;ng t&#7921;, m&#7897;t cu&#7897;c kh&#7843;o s&aacute;t kh&aacute;c c&#7911;a YouGov t&#7841;i Anh c&#361;ng ghi nh&#7853;n th&#7845;y t&#7927; l&#7879; ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7921; m&ocirc; t&#7843; b&#7843;n th&acirc;n l&agrave; &#8216;nghi&ecirc;m t&uacute;c v&agrave; c&oacute; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng r&otilde; r&agrave;ng&#8217; cao nh&#7845;t n&#7857;m trong nh&oacute;m nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i con &#273;&#7847;u l&ograve;ng.<\/p>\n<p>Kh&ocirc;ng &iacute;t v&iacute; d&#7909; v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; v&agrave; ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883; c&#361;ng l&agrave; con l&#7899;n trong gia &#273;&igrave;nh, c&oacute; th&#7875; k&#7875; &#273;&#7871;n nh&#432; Jeff Bezos &#8211; ng&#432;&#7901;i s&aacute;ng l&#7853;p Amazon, Elon Musk &#8211; CEO c&#7911;a Tesla v&agrave; SpaceX, v&agrave; Angela Merkel &#8211; c&#7921;u Th&#7911; t&#432;&#7899;ng c&#7911;a &#272;&#7913;c.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, c&aacute;c chuy&ecirc;n gia c&#361;ng &#273;&#432;a ra l&#7901;i c&#7843;nh b&aacute;o v&#7873; vi&#7879;c kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n tuy&#7879;t &#273;&#7889;i h&oacute;a vai tr&ograve; c&#7911;a th&#7913; t&#7921; sinh trong vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7883;nh h&igrave;nh t&iacute;nh c&aacute;ch. TS Kevin Leman, m&#7897;t nh&agrave; t&acirc;m l&yacute; h&#7885;c, cho r&#7857;ng ch&iacute;nh c&aacute;ch m&agrave; b&#7889; m&#7865; &#273;&#7889;i x&#7917; v&#7899;i con c&aacute;i v&agrave; m&ocirc;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng gi&aacute;o d&#7909;c m&agrave; h&#7885; cung c&#7845;p m&#7899;i l&agrave; y&#7871;u t&#7889; then ch&#7889;t &#273;&#7883;nh h&igrave;nh r&otilde; r&agrave;ng t&iacute;nh c&aacute;ch c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i.<\/p>\n<p>V&igrave; th&#7871;, d&ugrave; l&agrave; con l&#7899;n hay con &uacute;t, &#273;i&#7873;u quan tr&#7885;ng kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843;i l&agrave; b&#7841;n l&agrave; con th&#7913; m&#7845;y trong gia &#273;&igrave;nh, m&agrave; l&agrave; b&#7841;n &#273;&atilde; l&#7899;n l&ecirc;n nh&#432; th&#7871; n&agrave;o, d&#432;&#7899;i s&#7921; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng v&agrave; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a gia &#273;&igrave;nh v&agrave; m&ocirc;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng xung quanh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Harvard ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 sinh v\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch. Con c\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd t\u1eeb s\u1edbm. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 sinh kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3528,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[3766,3765,3767,986,3764,1130],"class_list":["post-3527","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thoi-su","tag-cach-nuoi-day","tag-lanh-dao","tag-moi-truong-giao-duc","tag-thanh-cong","tag-thu-tu-sinh","tag-tinh-cach"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3527","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3527"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3527\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3528"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3527"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3527"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3527"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}