{"id":24755,"date":"2025-11-10T14:42:57","date_gmt":"2025-11-10T07:42:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/tuong-lai-cua-viec-lam-co-hoi-va-thach-thuc-tu-su-tien-bo-cua-tri-tue-nhan-tao\/"},"modified":"2025-11-10T14:43:02","modified_gmt":"2025-11-10T07:43:02","slug":"tuong-lai-cua-viec-lam-co-hoi-va-thach-thuc-tu-su-tien-bo-cua-tri-tue-nhan-tao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/tuong-lai-cua-viec-lam-co-hoi-va-thach-thuc-tu-su-tien-bo-cua-tri-tue-nhan-tao\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u01b0\u01a1ng Lai C\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7c L\u00e0m: C\u01a1 H\u1ed9i V\u00e0 Th\u00e1ch Th\u1ee9c T\u1eeb S\u1ef1 Ti\u1ebfn B\u1ed9 C\u1ee7a Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7 Nh\u00e2n T\u1ea1o"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>Th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng lao &#273;&#7897;ng to&agrave;n c&#7847;u &#273;ang tr&#7843;i qua nh&#7919;ng bi&#7871;n &#273;&#7897;ng &#273;&aacute;ng k&#7875; do s&#7921; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915;ng c&#7911;a c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; tr&iacute; tu&#7879; nh&acirc;n t&#7841;o (AI), qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh chuy&#7875;n &#273;&#7893;i xanh v&agrave; nh&#7919;ng thay &#273;&#7893;i li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n kinh t&#7871; v&agrave; d&acirc;n s&#7889;. Theo b&aacute;o c&aacute;o &#8220;The Future of Jobs 2025&#8221; c&#7911;a Di&#7877;n &#273;&agrave;n Kinh t&#7871; Th&#7871; gi&#7899;i, ba c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879;c c&oacute; t&#7889;c &#273;&#7897; t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng nhanh nh&#7845;t trong giai &#273;o&#7841;n 2025-2030 s&#7869; l&agrave; chuy&ecirc;n gia d&#7919; li&#7879;u l&#7899;n (+110%), k&#7929; s&#432; c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh (+95%) v&agrave; chuy&ecirc;n gia v&#7873; AI v&agrave; m&aacute;y h&#7885;c (+80%).<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tripmap.vn\/blog-npn\/2025\/11\/tuong-lai-cua-viec-lam-co-hoi-va-thach-thuc-tu-su-tien-bo-cua-tri-tue-nhan-tao.webp\" alt=\"B&agrave; Tr&#7847;n Th&#7883; Nguy&#7879;t Oanh, Gi&aacute;m &#273;&#7889;c qu&#7843;n l&yacute; ngu&#7891;n nh&acirc;n l&#7921;c HSBC Vi&#7879;t Nam.\" width=\"100%\"><figcaption>B&agrave; Tr&#7847;n Th&#7883; Nguy&#7879;t Oanh, Gi&aacute;m &#273;&#7889;c qu&#7843;n l&yacute; ngu&#7891;n nh&acirc;n l&#7921;c HSBC Vi&#7879;t Nam.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Di&#7877;n &#273;&agrave;n Kinh t&#7871; Th&#7871; gi&#7899;i d&#7921; b&aacute;o r&#7857;ng trong v&ograve;ng 5 n&#259;m t&#7899;i, th&#7871; gi&#7899;i s&#7869; c&oacute; th&ecirc;m kho&#7843;ng 170 tri&#7879;u vi&#7879;c l&agrave;m v&agrave; &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i 92 tri&#7879;u v&#7883; tr&iacute; s&#7869; b&#7883; thay th&#7871; do nh&#7919;ng xu h&#432;&#7899;ng v&#297; m&ocirc; n&ecirc;u tr&ecirc;n. Nh&#432; v&#7853;y, t&#7893;ng s&#7889; vi&#7879;c l&agrave;m tr&ecirc;n to&agrave;n c&#7847;u s&#7869; t&#259;ng th&ecirc;m 78 tri&#7879;u v&agrave;o n&#259;m 2030. &#272;i&#7873;u th&uacute; v&#7883; l&agrave; khi nh&igrave;n v&agrave;o s&#7889; l&#432;&#7907;ng t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng tuy&#7879;t &#273;&#7889;i, c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n l&agrave;m vi&#7879;c t&#7841;i c&aacute;c trang tr&#7841;i m&#7899;i l&agrave; c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7913;ng &#273;&#7847;u danh s&aacute;ch, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#7921; b&aacute;o s&#7869; t&#259;ng th&ecirc;m 35 tri&#7879;u vi&#7879;c l&agrave;m v&agrave;o n&#259;m 2030. Qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh chuy&#7875;n &#273;&#7893;i xanh khuy&#7871;n kh&iacute;ch c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c v&agrave; c&aacute; nh&acirc;n &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; v&agrave;o gi&#7843;m ph&aacute;t th&#7843;i carbon v&agrave; th&iacute;ch nghi v&#7899;i bi&#7871;n &#273;&#7893;i kh&iacute; h&#7853;u ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; y&#7871;u t&#7889; th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y s&#7921; t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng n&agrave;y.<\/p>\n<p>B&ecirc;n c&#7841;nh &#273;&oacute;, c&aacute;c c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879;c nh&#432; t&agrave;i x&#7871; giao h&agrave;ng, c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n x&acirc;y d&#7921;ng c&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh, nh&acirc;n vi&ecirc;n b&aacute;n h&agrave;ng v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n ch&#7871; bi&#7871;n th&#7921;c ph&#7849;m c&#361;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#7921; b&aacute;o l&agrave; nh&#7919;ng ng&agrave;nh ngh&#7873; c&oacute; s&#7889; l&#432;&#7907;ng vi&#7879;c l&agrave;m t&#259;ng nhi&#7873;u nh&#7845;t trong v&ograve;ng 5 n&#259;m t&#7899;i. C&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7871;n t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng vi&#7879;c l&agrave;m trong h&#7847;u h&#7871;t m&#7885;i ng&agrave;nh ngh&#7873;, trong khi c&aacute;c xu h&#432;&#7899;ng v&#7873; gi&agrave; h&oacute;a d&acirc;n s&#7889; v&agrave; kinh t&#7871; b&#7845;t &#7893;n g&oacute;p ph&#7847;n khi&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879;c n&agrave;y gia t&#259;ng &#273;&aacute;ng k&#7875;.<\/p>\n<p>&#7902; chi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i, nh&#7919;ng c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879;c s&#7869; gi&#7843;m &#273;i nhi&#7873;u nh&#7845;t ch&#7911; y&#7871;u li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n v&#259;n th&#432; nh&#432; thu ng&acirc;n v&agrave; nh&acirc;n vi&ecirc;n b&aacute;n v&eacute;, theo sau &#273;&oacute; l&agrave; c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879;c nh&#432; tr&#7907; l&yacute; h&agrave;nh ch&iacute;nh, th&#7907; in &#7845;n, k&#7871; to&aacute;n v&agrave; ki&#7875;m to&aacute;n. Y&#7871;u t&#7889; ch&iacute;nh th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y s&#7921; s&#7909;t gi&#7843;m n&agrave;y l&agrave; &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; gia t&#259;ng, s&#7921; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n c&#7911;a c&aacute;c c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; AI v&agrave; x&#7917; l&yacute; th&ocirc;ng tin c&#361;ng nh&#432; c&aacute;c h&#7879; th&#7889;ng t&#7921; &#273;&#7897;ng v&agrave; t&#7921; v&#7853;n h&agrave;nh.<\/p>\n<p>M&#7897;t nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u c&#7911;a T&#7893; ch&#7913;c Lao &#273;&#7897;ng Qu&#7889;c t&#7871; (ILO) v&#7873; t&aacute;c &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a AI t&#7841;o sinh l&ecirc;n th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng lao &#273;&#7897;ng cho th&#7845;y kho&#7843;ng 2,3% vi&#7879;c l&agrave;m tr&ecirc;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i c&oacute; nguy c&#417; b&#7883; t&#7921; &#273;&#7897;ng h&oacute;a ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n. Ng&agrave;y nay, 47% nhi&#7879;m v&#7909; trong c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879;c ch&#7911; y&#7871;u do con ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n, con s&#7889; n&agrave;y gi&#7843;m xu&#7889;ng c&ograve;n 33% v&agrave;o n&#259;m 2030.<\/p>\n<p>&#272;&#7875; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7897;ng n&#7855;m b&#7855;t t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh v&agrave; trang b&#7883; cho m&igrave;nh nh&#7919;ng k&#7929; n&#259;ng c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; t&#259;ng s&#7913;c c&#7841;nh tranh, ng&#432;&#7901;i lao &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7847;n t&#7853;p trung v&agrave;o n&acirc;ng cao k&#7929; n&#259;ng c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh. Theo m&#7897;t nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u c&#7911;a The Adecco Group, ch&#7881; c&oacute; kho&#7843;ng 11% ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;i l&agrave;m th&#7921;c s&#7921; s&#7861;n s&agrave;ng cho th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng lao &#273;&#7897;ng trong t&#432;&#417;ng lai, c&oacute; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng sinh t&#7891;n trong m&ocirc;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng b&#7845;t &#273;&#7883;nh v&agrave; n&#7855;m b&#7855;t c&#417; h&#7897;i.<\/p>\n<p>Theo c&aacute;c chuy&ecirc;n gia d&#7921; b&aacute;o, trong v&ograve;ng 5 n&#259;m t&#7899;i, nh&agrave; tuy&#7875;n d&#7909;ng &#273;&aacute;nh gi&aacute; m&#7897;t s&#7889; k&#7929; n&#259;ng s&#7869; tr&#7903; n&ecirc;n ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n h&#417;n. &#272;&#7913;ng &#273;&#7847;u danh s&aacute;ch n&agrave;y ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; AI &amp; big data, theo sau l&agrave; k&#7929; n&#259;ng li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n m&#7841;ng l&#432;&#7899;i v&agrave; an ninh m&#7841;ng, hi&#7875;u bi&#7871;t v&#7873; c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879;. Top 10 k&#7929; n&#259;ng c&#7889;t l&otilde;i m&agrave; c&aacute;c nh&agrave; tuy&#7875;n d&#7909;ng &#273;&ograve;i h&#7887;i &#7903; ng&#432;&#7901;i lao &#273;&#7897;ng bao g&#7891;m: t&#432; duy ph&acirc;n t&iacute;ch, kh&#7843; n&#259;ng b&#7873;n b&#7881;, linh ho&#7841;t v&agrave; th&iacute;ch nghi, k&#7929; n&#259;ng l&atilde;nh &#273;&#7841;o v&agrave; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#7841;o &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng x&atilde; h&#7897;i, t&#432; duy s&aacute;ng t&#7841;o, &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c l&agrave;m vi&#7879;c v&agrave; &yacute; th&#7913;c b&#7843;n th&acirc;n, hi&#7875;u bi&#7871;t v&#7873; c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879;, k&#7929; n&#259;ng c&#7843;m th&ocirc;ng v&agrave; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7855;ng nghe, tr&iacute; t&ograve; m&ograve; v&agrave; tinh th&#7847;n h&#7885;c h&#7887;i l&acirc;u d&agrave;i, qu&#7843;n l&yacute; nh&acirc;n t&agrave;i, &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7883;ch v&#7909; v&agrave; d&#7883;ch v&#7909; kh&aacute;ch h&agrave;ng.<\/p>\n<p>Th&#7921;c t&#7871;, &#273;&#7913;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c s&#7921; bi&#7871;n &#273;&#7897;ng kh&ocirc;ng nh&#7887; c&#7911;a th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng lao &#273;&#7897;ng, c&aacute;c doanh nghi&#7879;p ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; nhi&#7873;u v&agrave;o ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng n&acirc;ng cao v&agrave; &#273;&#7893;i m&#7899;i k&#7929; n&#259;ng cho nh&acirc;n vi&ecirc;n nh&#7857;m &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o l&#7921;c l&#432;&#7907;ng lao &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh s&#7861;n s&agrave;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c c&aacute;c nhu c&#7847;u kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915;ng ti&#7871;n h&oacute;a c&#7911;a th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>S\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a AI t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1edbi trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 chuy\u00ean gia d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia AI. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a s\u1ebd thay th\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24757,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[272,104,8637,18745,243,799],"class_list":["post-24755","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thoi-su","tag-co-hoi-viec-lam","tag-cong-nghe","tag-dao-tao-nhan-luc","tag-nang-cao-ky-nang","tag-tri-tue-nhan-tao","tag-tu-dong-hoa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24755","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24755"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24755\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24757"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24755"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24755"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24755"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}