{"id":24655,"date":"2025-11-10T05:11:14","date_gmt":"2025-11-09T22:11:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/gan-37-tre-em-mexico-tieu-hoc-bi-thua-can-hoac-beo-phi\/"},"modified":"2025-11-10T05:11:16","modified_gmt":"2025-11-09T22:11:16","slug":"gan-37-tre-em-mexico-tieu-hoc-bi-thua-can-hoac-beo-phi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/gan-37-tre-em-mexico-tieu-hoc-bi-thua-can-hoac-beo-phi\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u1ea7n 37% tr\u1ebb em Mexico ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc b\u1ecb th\u1eeba c\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c b\u00e9o ph\u00ec"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911; Mexico v&#7915;a c&ocirc;ng b&#7889; m&#7897;t b&aacute;o c&aacute;o &#273;&aacute;ng quan t&acirc;m v&#7873; t&igrave;nh tr&#7841;ng b&eacute;o ph&igrave; &#7903; tr&#7867; em n&#432;&#7899;c n&agrave;y. Theo &#273;&oacute;, g&#7847;n 37% h&#7885;c sinh ti&#7875;u h&#7885;c t&#7915; 6 &#273;&#7871;n 12 tu&#7893;i &#273;ang b&#7883; th&#7915;a c&acirc;n ho&#7863;c b&eacute;o ph&igrave;. &#272;&aacute;ng ch&uacute; &yacute;, t&#7841;i khu v&#7921;c b&aacute;n &#273;&#7843;o Yucat&aacute;n, t&#7927; l&#7879; n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; v&#432;&#7907;t qu&aacute; 50%.<\/p>\n<p>Th&ocirc;ng tin n&agrave;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c T&#7893;ng th&#7889;ng Mexico Claudia Sheinbaum chia s&#7867; t&#7841;i m&#7897;t cu&#7897;c h&#7885;p b&aacute;o v&agrave;o ng&agrave;y 4\/8, d&#7921;a tr&ecirc;n k&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#7911;a m&#7897;t cu&#7897;c kh&#7843;o s&aacute;t l&#7899;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n t&#7915; th&aacute;ng 3 &#273;&#7871;n th&aacute;ng 7\/2025. Cu&#7897;c kh&#7843;o s&aacute;t n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; thu h&uacute;t s&#7921; tham gia c&#7911;a g&#7847;n 4 tri&#7879;u h&#7885;c sinh t&#7841;i c&aacute;c tr&#432;&#7901;ng ti&#7875;u h&#7885;c c&ocirc;ng l&#7853;p tr&ecirc;n to&agrave;n qu&#7889;c.<\/p>\n<p>B&aacute;o c&aacute;o ch&#7881; ra r&#7857;ng t&#7927; l&#7879; b&eacute;o ph&igrave; t&#259;ng d&#7847;n theo &#273;&#7897; tu&#7893;i, t&#7915; 33% &#7903; h&#7885;c sinh l&#7899;p 1 l&ecirc;n &#273;&#7871;n 46% &#7903; l&#7899;p 6. M&#7897;t th&#7921;c t&#7871; &#273;&aacute;ng lo ng&#7841;i kh&aacute;c l&agrave; kho&#7843;ng 13% tr&#7867; em &#273;ang r&#417;i v&agrave;o t&igrave;nh tr&#7841;ng suy dinh d&#432;&#7905;ng, cho th&#7845;y s&#7921; m&#7845;t c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng dinh d&#432;&#7905;ng nghi&ecirc;m tr&#7885;ng trong nh&oacute;m tr&#7867; em tu&#7893;i h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng.<\/p>\n<p>Kho&#7843;ng 50% s&#7889; tr&#7867; th&#7915;a c&acirc;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&aacute;c &#273;&#7883;nh l&agrave; c&#7847;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chuy&#7875;n &#273;&#7871;n c&#417; s&#7903; y t&#7871; &#273;&#7875; theo d&otilde;i v&agrave; &#273;i&#7873;u tr&#7883;. Qu&#7929; Nhi &#273;&#7891;ng Li&ecirc;n h&#7907;p qu&#7889;c (UNICEF) &#273;&atilde; x&#7871;p Mexico v&agrave;o danh s&aacute;ch nh&#7919;ng qu&#7889;c gia c&oacute; t&#7927; l&#7879; b&eacute;o ph&igrave; &#7903; tr&#7867; em cao nh&#7845;t th&#7871; gi&#7899;i v&agrave; tuy&ecirc;n b&#7889; &#273;&acirc;y l&agrave; &#8216;t&igrave;nh tr&#7841;ng kh&#7849;n c&#7845;p qu&#7889;c gia&#8217; t&#7915; n&#259;m 2020.<\/p>\n<p>Theo UNICEF, m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n ch&iacute;nh d&#7851;n &#273;&#7871;n t&igrave;nh tr&#7841;ng n&agrave;y l&agrave; th&oacute;i quen ti&ecirc;u th&#7909; &#273;&#7891; u&#7889;ng c&oacute; &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng v&agrave; th&#7921;c ph&#7849;m ch&#7871; bi&#7871;n s&#7861;n, chi&#7871;m &#273;&#7871;n 40% l&#432;&#7907;ng calo h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y c&#7911;a tr&#7867; em Mexico &#8211; cao nh&#7845;t trong khu v&#7921;c M&#7929; Latinh.<\/p>\n<p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh n&agrave;y, ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911; Mexico &#273;&atilde; tri&#7875;n khai m&#7897;t lo&#7841;t bi&#7879;n ph&aacute;p &#7913;ng ph&oacute; m&#7841;nh m&#7869; t&#7915; th&aacute;ng 3\/2025, bao g&#7891;m c&#7845;m b&aacute;n &#273;&#7891; &#259;n v&#7863;t trong khu&ocirc;n vi&ecirc;n tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7885;c v&agrave; tri&#7875;n khai ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&igrave;nh theo d&otilde;i s&#7913;c kh&#7887;e h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng to&agrave;n di&#7879;n. Ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&igrave;nh n&agrave;y bao g&#7891;m ki&#7875;m tra th&#7883; l&#7921;c, ch&#259;m s&oacute;c r&#259;ng mi&#7879;ng, t&#432; v&#7845;n dinh d&#432;&#7905;ng cho ph&#7909; huynh v&agrave; ph&aacute;t mi&#7877;n ph&iacute; k&iacute;nh m&#7855;t cho h&#7885;c sinh g&#7863;p v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; v&#7873; th&#7883; l&#7921;c.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, b&aacute;o c&aacute;o s&#417; b&#7897; cho th&#7845;y vi&#7879;c th&#7921;c thi l&#7879;nh c&#7845;m &#273;&#7891; &#259;n v&#7863;t v&#7851;n c&ograve;n h&#7841;n ch&#7871;. 36% tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7885;c ch&#432;a c&oacute; b&aacute;o c&aacute;o th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n, trong khi nhi&#7873;u c&#417; s&#7903; v&#7851;n g&#7863;p kh&oacute; kh&#259;n trong vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o ngu&#7891;n n&#432;&#7899;c u&#7889;ng s&#7841;ch cho h&#7885;c sinh &#8211; y&#7871;u t&#7889; then ch&#7889;t trong vi&#7879;c thay th&#7871; &#273;&#7891; u&#7889;ng c&oacute; &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911; Mexico cam k&#7871;t s&#7869; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c theo d&otilde;i s&aacute;t sao t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh v&agrave; &#273;&aacute;nh gi&aacute; hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; c&aacute;c ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i, &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i xem x&eacute;t m&#7903; r&#7897;ng ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&igrave;nh can thi&#7879;p dinh d&#432;&#7905;ng t&#7841;i c&aacute;c tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7885;c, nh&#7857;m t&#7915;ng b&#432;&#7899;c ki&#7873;m ch&#7871; &#273;&agrave; gia t&#259;ng b&eacute;o ph&igrave; trong l&#7913;a tu&#7893;i h&#7885;c sinh &#8211; m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng th&aacute;ch th&#7913;c l&#7899;n v&#7873; s&#7913;c kh&#7887;e c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7911;a qu&#7889;c gia n&agrave;y.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u00e9o ph\u00ec \u1edf tr\u1ebb em Mexico \u0111ang \u1edf m\u1ee9c b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi g\u1ea7n 37% h\u1ecdc sinh ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc (6-12 tu\u1ed5i) th\u1eeba c\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c b\u00e9o ph\u00ec, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Yucat\u00e1n chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n 50%. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 c\u1ea5m b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n v\u1eb7t trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng, theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24656,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[18685,18686,1762,3154,13162],"class_list":["post-24655","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thoi-su","tag-beo-phi-o-tre-em","tag-giao-duc-suc-khoe","tag-mexico","tag-suc-khoe-tre-em","tag-y-te-cong-cong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24655","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24655"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24655\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24656"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}