{"id":23117,"date":"2025-10-23T10:29:56","date_gmt":"2025-10-23T03:29:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/xuat-khau-tom-viet-nam-vao-my-gap-kho-eu-va-nhat-ban-thanh-diem-sang-tang-truong\/"},"modified":"2025-10-23T10:30:06","modified_gmt":"2025-10-23T03:30:06","slug":"xuat-khau-tom-viet-nam-vao-my-gap-kho-eu-va-nhat-ban-thanh-diem-sang-tang-truong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/xuat-khau-tom-viet-nam-vao-my-gap-kho-eu-va-nhat-ban-thanh-diem-sang-tang-truong\/","title":{"rendered":"Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u00f4m Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o M\u1ef9 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3, EU v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u00e1ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>Trong ng&agrave;nh h&agrave;ng t&ocirc;m to&agrave;n c&#7847;u, Ecuador hi&#7879;n &#273;ang d&#7851;n &#273;&#7847;u v&#7873; xu&#7845;t kh&#7849;u t&ocirc;m, ti&#7871;p theo l&agrave; &#7844;n &#272;&#7897;, Vi&#7879;t Nam, Th&aacute;i Lan v&agrave; Indonesia. M&#7899;i &#273;&acirc;y, M&#7929; &#273;&atilde; &aacute;p thu&#7871; &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i c&aacute;c qu&#7889;c gia n&agrave;y, v&#7899;i m&#7913;c thu&#7871; &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i Vi&#7879;t Nam l&agrave; 20%, &#7844;n &#272;&#7897; l&agrave; 25%, Ecuador l&agrave; 15%, Th&aacute;i Lan v&agrave; Indonesia l&agrave; 19%. S&#7921; ki&#7879;n n&agrave;y d&#7921; ki&#7871;n s&#7869; t&#7841;o ra nh&#7919;ng bi&#7871;n &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7899;n trong cu&#7897;c &#273;ua c&#7911;a 6 &#8216;&ocirc;ng l&#7899;n&#8217; ng&agrave;nh t&ocirc;m trong th&#7901;i gian t&#7899;i.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tripmap.vn\/blog-npn\/2025\/10\/xuat-khau-tom-viet-nam-vao-my-gap-kho-eu-va-nhat-ban-thanh-diem-sang-tang-truong.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"100%\"><\/figure>\n<p>Theo Hi&#7879;p h&#7897;i Ch&#7871; bi&#7871;n v&agrave; Xu&#7845;t kh&#7849;u Thu&#7927; s&#7843;n Vi&#7879;t Nam (VASEP), trong n&#7917;a &#273;&#7847;u n&#259;m 2025, xu&#7845;t kh&#7849;u t&ocirc;m c&#7911;a Vi&#7879;t Nam &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#7841;t h&#417;n 2 t&#7927; USD, t&#259;ng 27% so v&#7899;i c&ugrave;ng k&#7923; n&#259;m 2024. Trong &#273;&oacute;, t&ocirc;m ch&acirc;n tr&#7855;ng chi&#7871;m t&#7927; tr&#7885;ng cao nh&#7845;t v&#7899;i 62,1%, ti&#7871;p theo l&agrave; t&ocirc;m lo&#7841;i kh&aacute;c (27,4%) v&agrave; t&ocirc;m s&uacute; (10,5%).<\/p>\n<p>V&#7873; th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng xu&#7845;t kh&#7849;u t&ocirc;m trong n&#7917;a &#273;&#7847;u n&#259;m 2025, Trung Qu&#7889;c v&agrave; H&#7891;ng K&ocirc;ng &#273;&atilde; v&#432;&#417;n l&ecirc;n v&#7883; tr&iacute; s&#7889; 1 v&#7899;i kim ng&#7841;ch &#273;&#7841;t g&#7847;n 595 tri&#7879;u USD, t&#259;ng m&#7841;nh 81% so v&#7899;i c&ugrave;ng k&#7923;. S&#7921; ph&#7909;c h&#7891;i ti&ecirc;u d&ugrave;ng, nhu c&#7847;u cao d&#7883;p h&egrave; v&agrave; nhu c&#7847;u cao &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i t&ocirc;m h&ugrave;m t&#7915; Vi&#7879;t Nam ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c gi&uacute;p Trung Qu&#7889;c tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng b&#7913;t ph&aacute; nh&#7845;t.<\/p>\n<p>C&aacute;c th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng kh&aacute;c nh&#432; CPTPP, Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n, EU v&agrave; H&agrave;n Qu&#7889;c c&#361;ng ghi nh&#7853;n k&#7871;t qu&#7843; t&iacute;ch c&#7921;c. Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c l&agrave; th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#417;n l&#7867; l&#7899;n th&#7913; ba c&#7911;a t&ocirc;m Vi&#7879;t Nam, nh&#7901; nhu c&#7847;u &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh v&agrave; t&ocirc;m gi&aacute; tr&#7883; gia t&#259;ng l&agrave; th&#7871; m&#7841;nh. Th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng EU t&#259;ng 16%, trong &#273;&oacute; c&aacute;c n&#432;&#7899;c nh&#432; &#272;&#7913;c, B&#7881; v&agrave; Ph&aacute;p &#273;&#7873;u t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng hai con s&#7889;.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng M&#7929; &#8211; t&#7915;ng l&agrave; &#273;&#7847;u t&agrave;u xu&#7845;t kh&#7849;u c&#7911;a t&ocirc;m Vi&#7879;t &#8211; l&#7841;i c&oacute; d&#7845;u hi&#7879;u suy gi&#7843;m r&otilde; r&#7879;t. D&ugrave; t&#7893;ng kim ng&#7841;ch 6 th&aacute;ng &#273;&#7841;t 341 tri&#7879;u USD, t&#259;ng 13% so v&#7899;i c&ugrave;ng k&#7923;, nh&#432;ng di&#7877;n bi&#7871;n theo th&aacute;ng cho th&#7845;y xu h&#432;&#7899;ng thi&#7871;u kh&#7843; quan. Vi&#7879;c M&#7929; &aacute;p thu&#7871; &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i t&ocirc;m Vi&#7879;t Nam &#273;&atilde; khi&#7871;n nhi&#7873;u nh&agrave; nh&#7853;p kh&#7849;u M&#7929; d&egrave; ch&#7915;ng, trong khi doanh nghi&#7879;p Vi&#7879;t Nam c&#361;ng g&#7863;p kh&oacute; khi &#273;&#7883;nh gi&aacute;, l&#7853;p k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch s&#7843;n xu&#7845;t &#8211; giao h&agrave;ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i, t&ocirc;m Vi&#7879;t Nam s&#7869; c&oacute; l&#7907;i th&#7871; h&#417;n so v&#7899;i t&ocirc;m c&#7911;a &#7844;n &#272;&#7897; &#8211; qu&#7889;c gia xu&#7845;t kh&#7849;u t&ocirc;m l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t v&agrave;o M&#7929;. T&#7893;ng th&#7889;ng M&#7929; Donald Trump tuy&ecirc;n b&#7889; &aacute;p m&#7913;c thu&#7871; 25% &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i h&agrave;ng h&oacute;a nh&#7853;p kh&#7849;u t&#7915; &#7844;n &#272;&#7897;. Ng&agrave;nh t&ocirc;m &#7844;n &#272;&#7897; &#8211; v&#7889;n l&agrave; nh&agrave; cung c&#7845;p l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t cho M&#7929; &#8211; s&#7869; ch&#7883;u &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#7899;n t&#7915; ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch m&#7899;i n&agrave;y.<\/p>\n<p>Trong b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873;n Trump &aacute;p &#273;&#7863;t thu&#7871; cao &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i h&agrave;ng nh&#7853;p kh&#7849;u t&#7915; c&aacute;c qu&#7889;c gia ch&acirc;u &Aacute;, ng&agrave;nh t&ocirc;m &#273;&atilde; ph&#7843;i nhanh ch&oacute;ng t&igrave;m ki&#7871;m c&aacute;c th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng m&#7899;i &#273;&#7875; gi&#7843;m b&#7899;t s&#7921; ph&#7909; thu&#7897;c v&agrave;o Hoa K&#7923;. EU v&agrave; Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n &#273;&atilde; ghi nh&#7853;n s&#7921; t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng &#7845;n t&#432;&#7907;ng. Ti&ecirc;u th&#7909; t&ocirc;m t&#7841;i EU &#273;&atilde; t&#259;ng 14% trong n&#259;m 2024, trong khi Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n &#273;&#7841;t m&#7913;c t&#259;ng 11%.<\/p>\n<p>VASEP cho r&#7857;ng trong b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh hi&#7879;n nay, EU s&#7869; l&agrave; th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng an to&agrave;n v&agrave; t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng nhanh nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i m&#7863;t h&agrave;ng t&ocirc;m. &#272;&#7889;i v&#7899;i c&aacute;c qu&#7889;c gia xu&#7845;t kh&#7849;u t&ocirc;m nh&#432; Vi&#7879;t Nam, &#7844;n &#272;&#7897;, v&agrave; Indonesia, ch&acirc;u &Acirc;u &#273;&atilde; tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh &#273;i&#7875;m &#273;&#7871;n &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh trong n&#259;m nay, v&#7899;i m&#7913;c t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng 25% trong ngu&#7891;n cung trong n&#7917;a &#273;&#7847;u n&#259;m 2025.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, c&aacute;c qu&#7889;c gia mu&#7889;n &#273;&#7849;y m&#7841;nh xu&#7845;t kh&#7849;u v&agrave;o EU c&#7847;n x&acirc;y d&#7921;ng chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c ti&#7871;p th&#7883; r&otilde; r&agrave;ng. &#272;&#7889;i v&#7899;i th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n, m&#7863;c d&ugrave; tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&acirc;y l&agrave; m&#7897;t th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng kh&aacute; &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh, &#273;&atilde; ch&#7913;ng ki&#7871;n s&#7921; t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&aacute;ng k&#7875; trong n&#259;m 2024 v&agrave; &#273;&#7847;u n&#259;m 2025, nh&#432;ng th&aacute;ch th&#7913;c l&#7899;n &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n hi&#7879;n nay l&agrave; t&#7927; gi&aacute; h&#7889;i &#273;o&aacute;i.<\/p>\n<p>M&#7885;i th&ocirc;ng tin chi ti&#7871;t v&#7873; b&agrave;i vi&#7871;t xin vui l&ograve;ng tham kh&#7843;o t&#7841;i: https:\/\/vasep.vn\/ v&agrave; c&aacute;c ngu&#7891;n tin c&#7853;y kh&aacute;c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>M\u1ef9 \u00e1p thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4m Vi\u1ec7t Nam g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 cho xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, trong khi EU v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edd EVFTA v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23119,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[5676,17687,120,3033,27,1091],"class_list":["post-23117","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thoi-su","tag-eu","tag-evfta","tag-nhat-ban","tag-thue-quan","tag-viet-nam","tag-xuat-khau"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23117","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23117"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23117\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23119"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23117"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23117"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23117"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}