{"id":23018,"date":"2025-10-22T20:20:01","date_gmt":"2025-10-22T13:20:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/cong-dung-cua-noc-dong-vat-trong-linh-vuc-my-pham\/"},"modified":"2025-10-22T20:20:03","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T13:20:03","slug":"cong-dung-cua-noc-dong-vat-trong-linh-vuc-my-pham","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/cong-dung-cua-noc-dong-vat-trong-linh-vuc-my-pham\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p> S&#7921; t&iacute;ch h&#7907;p c&aacute;c h&#7907;p ch&#7845;t ho&#7841;t t&iacute;nh sinh h&#7885;c v&agrave;o m&#7929; ph&#7849;m &#273;&atilde; m&#7903; ra m&#7897;t k&#7927; nguy&ecirc;n m&#7899;i trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c ch&#259;m s&oacute;c da, khi m&agrave; ranh gi&#7899;i gi&#7919;a ch&#259;m s&oacute;c da truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng v&agrave; &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng d&#432;&#7907;c ph&#7849;m ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng tr&#7903; n&ecirc;n m&#7901; &#273;&#7883;nh. Cosmeceuticals, m&#7897;t thu&#7853;t ng&#7919; k&#7871;t h&#7907;p gi&#7919;a m&#7929; ph&#7849;m v&agrave; d&#432;&#7907;c ph&#7849;m, &#273;&atilde; xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n nh&#432; m&#7897;t gi&#7843;i ph&aacute;p h&#7913;a h&#7865;n, mang l&#7841;i hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; v&#432;&#7907;t tr&#7897;i trong vi&#7879;c c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n l&agrave;n da.<\/p>\n<p>Trong nh&#7919;ng n&#259;m g&#7847;n &#273;&acirc;y, ng&agrave;nh m&#7929; ph&#7849;m &#273;&atilde; ch&#7913;ng ki&#7871;n s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n d&#7883;ch &#273;&aacute;ng k&#7875; h&#432;&#7899;ng t&#7899;i vi&#7879;c t&iacute;ch h&#7907;p c&aacute;c h&#7907;p ch&#7845;t ho&#7841;t t&iacute;nh sinh h&#7885;c v&agrave;o s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m. C&aacute;c s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m m&#7929; ph&#7849;m truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng ch&#7911; y&#7871;u t&#7853;p trung v&agrave;o vi&#7879;c cung c&#7845;p &#273;&#7897; &#7849;m, b&#7843;o v&#7879; v&agrave; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n th&#7849;m m&#7929; cho da m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng xuy&ecirc;n qua c&aacute;c l&#7899;p da s&acirc;u h&#417;n. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, v&#7899;i s&#7921; ti&#7871;n b&#7897; c&#7911;a ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c v&#7873; sinh l&yacute; da, ranh gi&#7899;i gi&#7919;a m&#7929; ph&#7849;m v&agrave; d&#432;&#7907;c ph&#7849;m ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng tr&#7903; n&ecirc;n m&#7901; &#273;&#7883;nh, d&#7851;n &#273;&#7871;n s&#7921; ra &#273;&#7901;i c&#7911;a cosmeceuticals &#8211; c&aacute;c s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m k&#7871;t h&#7907;p l&#7907;i &iacute;ch th&#7849;m m&#7929; v&#7899;i c&aacute;c h&#7907;p ch&#7845;t ho&#7841;t t&iacute;nh sinh h&#7885;c c&oacute; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7871;n ch&#7913;c n&#259;ng da &#7903; c&#7845;p &#273;&#7897; t&#7871; b&agrave;o.<\/p>\n<p>Vi&#7879;c k&#7871;t h&#7907;p c&aacute;c h&#7907;p ch&#7845;t ho&#7841;t t&iacute;nh sinh h&#7885;c, &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&agrave; nh&#7919;ng h&#7907;p ch&#7845;t c&oacute; ngu&#7891;n g&#7889;c t&#7921; nhi&ecirc;n, &#273;&atilde; c&aacute;ch m&#7841;ng h&oacute;a ng&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879;p m&#7929; ph&#7849;m. C&aacute;c chi&#7871;t xu&#7845;t th&#7921;c v&#7853;t, peptide v&agrave; th&agrave;nh ph&#7847;n c&oacute; ngu&#7891;n g&#7889;c bi&#7875;n &#273;&atilde; tr&#7903; n&ecirc;n ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n v&igrave; c&aacute;c &#273;&#7863;c t&iacute;nh ch&#7889;ng l&atilde;o h&oacute;a, ch&#7889;ng oxy h&oacute;a v&agrave; t&aacute;i t&#7841;o c&#7911;a ch&uacute;ng. Trong s&#7889; n&agrave;y, c&aacute;c n&#7885;c &#273;&#7897;c &#273;&#7897;ng v&#7853;t tr&igrave;nh b&agrave;y m&#7897;t ngu&#7891;n &#273;&#7897;c &#273;&aacute;o v&agrave; ph&#7847;n l&#7899;n ch&#432;a &#273;&#432;&#7907;c khai th&aacute;c c&#7911;a c&aacute;c ph&acirc;n t&#7917; ho&#7841;t t&iacute;nh sinh h&#7885;c v&#7899;i c&aacute;c &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng trong cosmeceuticals.<\/p>\n<p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng v&iacute; d&#7909; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng nh&#7845;t v&#7873; c&aacute;c h&#7907;p ch&#7845;t d&#7921;a tr&ecirc;n &#273;&#7897;c t&#7889; trong th&#7849;m m&#7929; l&agrave; &#273;&#7897;c t&#7889; botulinum, m&#7897;t neurotoxin &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7843;n xu&#7845;t b&#7903;i <i>Clostridium botulinum<\/i>. M&#7863;c d&ugrave; kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; ngu&#7891;n g&#7889;c t&#7915; n&#7885;c &#273;&#7897;c &#273;&#7897;ng v&#7853;t, &#273;&#7897;c t&#7889; botulinum &#273;&atilde; c&aacute;ch m&#7841;ng h&oacute;a c&aacute;c th&#7911; t&#7909;c th&#7849;m m&#7929; b&#7857;ng c&aacute;ch gi&#7843;m t&#7841;m th&#7901;i c&aacute;c n&#7871;p nh&#259;n tr&ecirc;n m&#7863;t th&ocirc;ng qua t&ecirc; c&#417; (do t&#7855;c ngh&#7869;n gi&#7843;i ph&oacute;ng ch&#7845;t d&#7851;n truy&#7873;n th&#7847;n kinh tr&#432;&#7899;c synap), l&agrave; &#273;&#7897;c t&#7889; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7917; d&#7909;ng r&#7897;ng r&atilde;i v&agrave; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&aacute;c nh&#7853;n l&acirc;m s&agrave;ng trong s&#7917; d&#7909;ng da th&#7849;m m&#7929;.<\/p>\n<p>V&#7899;i s&#7921; quan t&acirc;m ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng t&#259;ng &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i c&aacute;c th&agrave;nh ph&#7847;n ch&#259;m s&oacute;c da ho&#7841;t t&iacute;nh sinh h&#7885;c, nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u s&acirc;u h&#417;n l&agrave; c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; kh&aacute;m ph&aacute; to&agrave;n b&#7897; ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng c&#7911;a cosmetoxins c&oacute; ngu&#7891;n g&#7889;c t&#7915; n&#7885;c &#273;&#7897;c. Vi&#7879;c m&#7903; r&#7897;ng c&aacute;c &#273;i&#7873;u tra khoa h&#7885;c v&#7873; c&#417; ch&#7871; ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng, c&ocirc;ng th&#7913;c t&#7889;i &#432;u v&agrave; hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; l&acirc;u d&agrave;i s&#7869; r&#7845;t quan tr&#7885;ng trong vi&#7879;c thi&#7871;t l&#7853;p v&#7883; tr&iacute; c&#7911;a ch&uacute;ng trong cosmeceuticals hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i.<\/p>\n<p>B&agrave;i &#273;&aacute;nh gi&aacute; n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n m&#7897;t &#273;&aacute;nh gi&aacute; c&#417; s&#7903; d&#7919; li&#7879;u v&#259;n h&#7885;c tr&ecirc;n PubMed v&agrave; Google Scholar v&agrave;o ng&agrave;y 20 th&aacute;ng 4 n&#259;m 2025. C&aacute;c thu&#7853;t ng&#7919; t&igrave;m ki&#7871;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7917; d&#7909;ng l&agrave; (&#8220;n&#7885;c &#273;&#7897;c&#8221; OR &#8220;&#273;&#7897;c t&#7889;&#8221; OR &#8220;ch&#7845;t &#273;&#7897;c&#8221;) V&Agrave; (&#8220;m&#7929; ph&#7849;m&#8221; OR &#8220;da th&#7849;m m&#7929;&#8221; OR &#8220;ch&#259;m s&oacute;c da&#8221;) NOT &#8220;botul * &#8220;, v&agrave; (&#8220;n&#7885;c &#273;&#7897;c&#8221; OR &#8220;&#273;&#7897;c t&#7889;&#8221; OR &#8220;ch&#7845;t &#273;&#7897;c&#8221;) V&Agrave; (&#8220;m&#7929; ph&#7849;m&#8221; OR &#8220;da th&#7849;m m&#7929;&#8221; OR &#8220;ch&#259;m s&oacute;c da&#8221;) -botulinum -botulinic -botox.<\/p>\n<p>C&aacute;c giai &#273;o&#7841;n thu th&#7853;p d&#7919; li&#7879;u v&agrave; s&#7843;n l&#432;&#7907;ng t&#432;&#417;ng &#7913;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tr&igrave;nh b&agrave;y trong H&igrave;nh 2. T&#7915; 128 b&agrave;i vi&#7871;t ri&ecirc;ng l&#7867;, 24 b&agrave;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#432;a v&agrave;o b&agrave;i &#273;&aacute;nh gi&aacute; n&agrave;y. C&oacute; s&#7921; t&#432;&#417;ng ph&#7843;n r&otilde; r&agrave;ng khi bao g&#7891;m c&aacute;c b&agrave;i vi&#7871;t c&oacute; tham chi&#7871;u &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#7897;c t&#7889; botulinic (1492 v&agrave; 112; 91.100 v&agrave; 30).<\/p>\n<p>D&#7919; li&#7879;u thu th&#7853;p t&#7915; 24 b&agrave;i vi&#7871;t th&#7887;a m&atilde;n ti&ecirc;u ch&iacute; bao g&#7891;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&oacute;m t&#7855;t trong B&#7843;ng 1 v&agrave; H&igrave;nh 3. T&#7853;n d&#7909;ng n&#7885;c &#273;&#7897;c &#273;&#7897;ng v&#7853;t cho &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng m&#7929; ph&#7849;m, c&aacute;c nh&agrave; nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u &#273;&atilde; kh&aacute;m ph&aacute; c&aacute;c ngu&#7891;n kh&aacute;c nhau, bao g&#7891;m n&#7885;c ong, r&#7855;n, nh&#7879;n v&agrave; salamandr.<\/p>\n<p>Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u n&agrave;y cung c&#7845;p m&#7897;t c&aacute;i nh&igrave;n t&#7893;ng quan to&agrave;n di&#7879;n v&#7873; b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i c&#7911;a c&aacute;c h&#7907;p ch&#7845;t c&oacute; ngu&#7891;n g&#7889;c n&#7885;c &#273;&#7897;c trong c&aacute;c &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng m&#7929; ph&#7849;m, nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng c&#7911;a ch&uacute;ng nh&#432; c&aacute;c th&agrave;nh ph&#7847;n ho&#7841;t t&iacute;nh sinh h&#7885;c trong cosmeceuticals. S&#7921; quan t&acirc;m ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng t&#259;ng &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i n&#7885;c ong &#8211; c&ugrave;ng v&#7899;i c&aacute;c ngu&#7891;n &#273;&#7897;ng v&#7853;t c&oacute; &#273;&#7897;c kh&aacute;c nh&#432; r&#7855;n, nh&#7879;n v&agrave; salamandr &#8211; cho th&#7845;y m&#7897;t bi&ecirc;n gi&#7899;i m&#7903; r&#7897;ng trong c&aacute;c c&ocirc;ng th&#7913;c t&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng th&#7849;m m&#7929;.<\/p>\n<p>Trong khi n&#7885;c ong v&#7851;n l&agrave; ngu&#7891;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u nhi&#7873;u nh&#7845;t, nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u m&#7899;i n&#7893;i v&#7873; peptide n&#7885;c r&#7855;n v&agrave; c&aacute;c d&#7851;n xu&#7845;t &#273;&#7897;c t&#7889; kh&aacute;c h&#7913;a h&#7865;n s&#7869; m&#7903; ra nh&#7919;ng c&#417; h&#7897;i m&#7899;i trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c cosmeceuticals. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, c&aacute;c th&aacute;ch th&#7913;c qu&#7843;n l&yacute;, m&#7889;i quan ng&#7841;i v&#7873; &#273;&#7841;o &#273;&#7913;c v&agrave; kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng trong t&agrave;i li&#7879;u khoa h&#7885;c c&#7843;n tr&#7903; vi&#7879;c &aacute;p d&#7909;ng r&#7897;ng r&atilde;i ch&uacute;ng.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>S\u1ef1 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0o m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cosmeceuticals.  M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1eeb l\u00e2u v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, nh\u01b0ng vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.  B\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y xem x\u00e9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh sinh h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c trong cosmeceuticals, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 botulinum.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[17611,17612,531,17610],"class_list":["post-23018","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thoi-su","tag-cosmeceuticals","tag-hop-chat-hoat-tinh-sinh-hoc","tag-my-pham","tag-noc-doc-dong-vat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23018","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23018"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23018\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23018"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23018"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23018"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}