{"id":21580,"date":"2025-10-09T12:19:57","date_gmt":"2025-10-09T05:19:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/bo-truong-tai-chinh-nhat-ban-lo-ngai-bien-dong-cua-dong-yen\/"},"modified":"2025-10-09T12:20:01","modified_gmt":"2025-10-09T05:20:01","slug":"bo-truong-tai-chinh-nhat-ban-lo-ngai-bien-dong-cua-dong-yen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/bo-truong-tai-chinh-nhat-ban-lo-ngai-bien-dong-cua-dong-yen\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n lo ng\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng Yen"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p> B&#7897; tr&#432;&#7903;ng T&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n Katsunobu Kato v&#7915;a l&ecirc;n ti&#7871;ng b&agrave;y t&#7887; quan ng&#7841;i s&acirc;u s&#7855;c v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng di&#7877;n bi&#7871;n g&#7847;n &#273;&acirc;y tr&ecirc;n th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng ti&#7873;n t&#7879;, trong &#273;&oacute; c&oacute; nh&#7919;ng &#273;&#7897;ng th&aacute;i &#273;&#7847;u c&#417; &#273;ang &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7871;n s&#7921; &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh c&#7911;a t&#7927; gi&aacute; h&#7889;i &#273;o&aacute;i. &Ocirc;ng nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh r&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c duy tr&igrave; s&#7921; &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh c&#7911;a t&#7927; gi&aacute; l&agrave; &#273;i&#7873;u h&#7871;t s&#7913;c quan tr&#7885;ng trong b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh hi&#7879;n nay. Ph&aacute;t bi&#7875;u tr&#432;&#7899;c c&aacute;c ph&oacute;ng vi&ecirc;n v&agrave;o ng&agrave;y 1\/8, &ocirc;ng Kato cho bi&#7871;t Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911; Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n &#273;ang theo d&otilde;i s&aacute;t sao t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh v&agrave; s&#7861;n s&agrave;ng tri&#7875;n khai c&aacute;c bi&#7879;n ph&aacute;p c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t nh&#7857;m gi&#7843;m thi&#7875;u t&aacute;c &#273;&#7897;ng ti&ecirc;u c&#7921;c t&#7915; bi&#7871;n &#273;&#7897;ng ti&#7873;n t&#7879; &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i n&#7873;n kinh t&#7871;.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tripmap.vn\/blog-npn\/2025\/10\/bo-truong-tai-chinh-nhat-ban-lo-ngai-bien-dong-cua-dong-yen.webp\" alt=\"Ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n mua s&#7855;m t&#7841;i si&ecirc;u th&#7883; &#7903; Tokyo, Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n. &#7842;nh: Kyodo\/TTXVN\" width=\"100%\"><figcaption>Ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n mua s&#7855;m t&#7841;i si&ecirc;u th&#7883; &#7903; Tokyo, Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n. &#7842;nh: Kyodo\/TTXVN<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&#272;&#7891;ng yen c&#7911;a Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n g&#7847;n &#273;&acirc;y &#273;&atilde; r&#417;i xu&#7889;ng m&#7913;c th&#7845;p nh&#7845;t k&#7875; t&#7915; th&aacute;ng 3\/2025 do l&#7853;p tr&#432;&#7901;ng l&atilde;i su&#7845;t m&#7873;m m&#7887;ng c&#7911;a Ng&acirc;n h&agrave;ng trung &#432;&#417;ng Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n (BoJ). Trong cu&#7897;c h&#7885;p b&aacute;o g&#7847;n &#273;&acirc;y, Th&#7889;ng &#273;&#7889;c BoJ, Kazuo Ueda, &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;a ra m&#7897;t th&ocirc;ng &#273;i&#7879;p ph&#7847;n l&#7899;n mang t&iacute;nh &ocirc;n h&ograve;a, &#273;i&#7873;u n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; l&agrave;m gi&#7843;m b&#7899;t nh&#7919;ng &#273;&#7891;n &#273;o&aacute;n v&#7873; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng th&#7855;t ch&#7863;t ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch trong th&#7901;i gian t&#7899;i. BoJ &#273;&atilde; quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh gi&#7919; nguy&ecirc;n l&atilde;i su&#7845;t ng&#7855;n h&#7841;n &#7903; m&#7913;c 0,5% trong m&#7897;t cu&#7897;c b&#7887; phi&#7871;u &#273;&#7891;ng thu&#7853;n. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, ng&acirc;n h&agrave;ng trung &#432;&#417;ng n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; n&acirc;ng d&#7921; b&aacute;o l&#7841;m ph&aacute;t cho c&#7843; ba n&#259;m &#273;&#7871;n n&#259;m t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh 2027 v&agrave; cho bi&#7871;t c&aacute;c r&#7911;i ro &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i tri&#7875;n v&#7885;ng gi&aacute; c&#7843; hi&#7879;n &#273;ang &#8216;t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7889;i c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p>C&aacute;c chuy&ecirc;n gia kinh t&#7871; d&#7921; &#273;o&aacute;n r&#7857;ng Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n c&oacute; th&#7875; s&#7869; t&#259;ng l&atilde;i su&#7845;t trong t&#432;&#417;ng lai g&#7847;n &#273;&#7875; gi&#7843;m thi&#7875;u t&aacute;c &#273;&#7897;ng ti&ecirc;u c&#7921;c c&#7911;a bi&#7871;n &#273;&#7897;ng ti&#7873;n t&#7879;. &Ocirc;ng Khoon Goh, ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7913;ng &#273;&#7847;u b&#7897; ph&#7853;n nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng ch&acirc;u &Aacute; t&#7841;i ng&acirc;n h&agrave;ng ANZ, nh&#7853;n &#273;&#7883;nh r&#7857;ng c&oacute; m&#7897;t l&yacute; do ch&iacute;nh &#273;&aacute;ng &#273;&#7875; Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n t&#259;ng l&atilde;i su&#7845;t. &#272;&#7897;ng th&aacute;i n&agrave;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c cho l&agrave; c&oacute; th&#7875; gi&uacute;p &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh t&#7927; gi&aacute; h&#7889;i &#273;o&aacute;i v&agrave; gi&#7843;m b&#7899;t &aacute;p l&#7921;c l&ecirc;n n&#7873;n kinh t&#7871;.<\/p>\n<p>B&ecirc;n c&#7841;nh &#273;&oacute;, B&#7897; tr&#432;&#7903;ng T&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n Kato c&#361;ng nh&#7855;c &#273;&#7871;n c&aacute;c hi&#7879;p &#273;&#7883;nh th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7841;i g&#7847;n &#273;&acirc;y gi&#7919;a Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n, Li&ecirc;n minh ch&acirc;u &Acirc;u (EU) v&agrave; M&#7929;, cho r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng th&#7887;a thu&#7853;n n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; gi&uacute;p gi&#7843;m b&#7899;t s&#7921; kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n xung quanh ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7841;i v&agrave; gi&#7843;m r&#7911;i ro &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i kinh t&#7871; Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n c&#361;ng nh&#432; kinh t&#7871; to&agrave;n c&#7847;u. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, &ocirc;ng Kato nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c theo d&otilde;i t&aacute;c &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a c&aacute;c m&#7913;c thu&#7871; m&#7899;i m&agrave; M&#7929; &aacute;p d&#7909;ng &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n. Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911; Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n cam k&#7871;t th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n m&#7885;i bi&#7879;n ph&aacute;p c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; gi&#7843;m thi&#7875;u t&aacute;c &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng m&#7913;c thu&#7871; n&agrave;y &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i c&aacute;c ng&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879;p v&agrave; vi&#7879;c l&agrave;m c&#7911;a Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n.<\/p>\n<p>V&#259;n ph&ograve;ng N&#7897;i c&aacute;c Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n m&#7899;i &#273;&acirc;y &#273;&atilde; c&ocirc;ng b&#7889; B&aacute;o c&aacute;o Kinh t&#7871; T&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh t&agrave;i kh&oacute;a 2025, trong &#273;&oacute; nh&#7853;n &#273;&#7883;nh v&ograve;ng tu&#7847;n ho&agrave;n t&iacute;ch c&#7921;c gi&#7919;a ti&#7873;n l&#432;&#417;ng v&agrave; gi&aacute; c&#7843; &#273;ang d&#7847;n h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh, cho th&#7845;y Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n &#273;ang ti&#7871;n t&#7915;ng b&#432;&#7899;c v&#7919;ng ch&#7855;c trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh ph&#7909;c h&#7891;i n&#7873;n kinh t&#7871;. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, b&aacute;o c&aacute;o c&#361;ng b&agrave;y t&#7887; lo ng&#7841;i v&#7873; c&aacute;c bi&#7879;n ph&aacute;p thu&#7871; quan c&#7911;a M&#7929;, cho r&#7857;ng ch&uacute;ng c&oacute; th&#7875; tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh y&#7871;u t&#7889; r&#7911;i ro k&eacute;o gi&#7843;m kinh t&#7871; Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n.<\/p>\n<p>C&aacute;c kh&#7843;o s&aacute;t g&#7847;n &#273;&acirc;y cho th&#7845;y ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng s&#7843;n xu&#7845;t c&#7911;a Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n &#273;&atilde; s&#7909;t gi&#7843;m trong th&aacute;ng 7\/2025 do ch&#7883;u s&#7913;c &eacute;p t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng b&#7845;t &#7893;n li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch thu&#7871; quan c&#7911;a M&#7929;. Ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i, l&#297;nh v&#7921;c d&#7883;ch v&#7909; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c l&agrave; &#273;i&#7875;m s&aacute;ng, v&#432;&#7907;t xa ng&agrave;nh s&#7843;n xu&#7845;t &#273;ang g&#7863;p kh&oacute; kh&#259;n. Nh&#7919;ng th&ocirc;ng tin n&agrave;y cho th&#7845;y n&#7873;n kinh t&#7871; Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n &#273;ang &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i nhi&#7873;u th&aacute;ch th&#7913;c v&agrave; c&#7847;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c theo d&otilde;i s&aacute;t sao trong th&#7901;i gian t&#7899;i.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n Katsunobu Kato lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng Y\u00ean, cam k\u1ebft theo d\u00f5i ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21582,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[12179,120,94,16678],"class_list":["post-21580","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thoi-su","tag-dong-yen","tag-nhat-ban","tag-tai-chinh","tag-thi-truong-tien-te"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21580","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21580"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21580\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21582"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21580"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21580"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21580"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}