{"id":2143,"date":"2025-08-10T08:20:31","date_gmt":"2025-08-10T01:20:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/bao-ve-du-lieu-ca-nhan-can-giai-phap-dong-bo-de-thuc-thi-luat-hieu-qua\/"},"modified":"2025-08-10T08:20:31","modified_gmt":"2025-08-10T01:20:31","slug":"bao-ve-du-lieu-ca-nhan-can-giai-phap-dong-bo-de-thuc-thi-luat-hieu-qua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/bao-ve-du-lieu-ca-nhan-can-giai-phap-dong-bo-de-thuc-thi-luat-hieu-qua\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u C\u00e1 Nh\u00e2n: C\u1ea7n Gi\u1ea3i Ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ed3ng B\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ec3 Th\u1ef1c Thi Lu\u1eadt Hi\u1ec7u Qu\u1ea3"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>T&igrave;nh tr&#7841;ng l&#7897; v&agrave; l&#7885;t th&ocirc;ng tin c&aacute; nh&acirc;n &#273;ang tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh m&#7897;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng nghi&ecirc;m tr&#7885;ng v&agrave; tinh vi trong th&#7901;i &#273;&#7841;i s&#7889; h&oacute;a. S&#7921; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n c&#7911;a th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7841;i &#273;i&#7879;n t&#7917; v&agrave; t&#7889;c &#273;&#7897; s&#7889; h&oacute;a c&aacute;c lo&#7841;i h&igrave;nh d&#7883;ch v&#7909; &#273;&atilde; t&#7841;o ra m&ocirc;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng thu&#7853;n l&#7907;i cho ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng mua v&agrave; b&aacute;n d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&aacute; nh&acirc;n. C&aacute;c di&#7877;n &#273;&agrave;n v&agrave; t&agrave;i kho&#7843;n m&#7841;ng x&atilde; h&#7897;i hi&#7879;n &#273;ang l&agrave; n&#417;i di&#7877;n ra c&ocirc;ng khai c&aacute;c ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng n&agrave;y, v&#7899;i s&#7921; tham gia c&#7911;a c&#7843; t&#7893; ch&#7913;c v&agrave; doanh nghi&#7879;p. H&#7853;u qu&#7843; c&#7911;a t&igrave;nh tr&#7841;ng n&agrave;y l&agrave; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c b&#7883; nh&#7855;n tin, g&#7885;i &#273;i&#7879;n g&acirc;y phi&#7873;n ph&#7913;c, th&#7853;m ch&iacute; b&#7883; l&#7915;a &#273;&#7843;o. D&#7921;a v&agrave;o th&ocirc;ng tin c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, k&#7867; x&#7845;u c&oacute; th&#7875; x&acirc;y d&#7921;ng c&aacute;c k&#7883;ch b&#7843;n l&#7915;a &#273;&#7843;o ri&ecirc;ng bi&#7879;t cho t&#7915;ng nh&oacute;m kh&aacute;c nhau.<\/p>\n<p>Theo &ocirc;ng Ng&ocirc; Tr&iacute; Nh&#7853;t, m&#7897;t chuy&ecirc;n gia trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c an ninh m&#7841;ng, m&#7863;c d&ugrave; c&#417; quan ch&#7913;c n&#259;ng &#273;&atilde; n&#7895; l&#7921;c &#273;&aacute;nh s&#7853;p nhi&#7873;u &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng d&acirc;y chuy&ecirc;n &#273;&aacute;nh c&#7855;p v&agrave; mua b&aacute;n d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, nh&#432;ng c&aacute;c b&#259;ng nh&oacute;m hacker v&#7851;n ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng v&#7899;i nhi&#7873;u h&igrave;nh th&#7913;c tinh vi. Qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh &#273;i&#7873;u tra v&agrave; x&#7917; l&yacute; nh&#7919;ng tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p n&agrave;y th&#432;&#7901;ng k&eacute;o d&agrave;i, g&acirc;y &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#7899;n &#273;&#7871;n c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c b&#7843;o &#273;&#7843;m an to&agrave;n th&ocirc;ng tin.<\/p>\n<p>C&#7909;c An ninh m&#7841;ng v&agrave; ph&ograve;ng, ch&#7889;ng t&#7897;i ph&#7841;m s&#7917; d&#7909;ng c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; cao (B&#7897; C&ocirc;ng an) &#273;&atilde; b&aacute;o c&aacute;o v&#7873; t&igrave;nh tr&#7841;ng mua b&aacute;n d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&aacute; nh&acirc;n trong s&aacute;u th&aacute;ng &#273;&#7847;u n&#259;m 2025. Theo &#273;&oacute;, c&oacute; 56 v&#7909; vi&#7879;c li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n mua b&aacute;n d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, v&#7899;i h&#417;n 110 tri&#7879;u b&#7843;n ghi b&#7883; thu th&#7853;p v&agrave; rao b&aacute;n. Th&#432;&#7907;ng t&aacute; Tri&#7879;u M&#7841;nh T&ugrave;ng, Ph&oacute; C&#7909;c tr&#432;&#7903;ng An ninh m&#7841;ng v&agrave; ph&ograve;ng, ch&#7889;ng t&#7897;i ph&#7841;m s&#7917; d&#7909;ng c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; cao, cho bi&#7871;t nhu c&#7847;u thu th&#7853;p d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&aacute; nh&acirc;n ph&#7909;c v&#7909; ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng s&#7843;n xu&#7845;t v&agrave; kinh doanh l&agrave; r&#7845;t l&#7899;n. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, nhi&#7873;u h&#7879; th&#7889;ng th&ocirc;ng tin c&oacute; ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng thu th&#7853;p, ph&acirc;n t&iacute;ch, v&agrave; x&#7917; l&yacute; d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&aacute; nh&acirc;n hi&#7879;n c&ograve;n t&#7891;n t&#7841;i l&#7895; h&#7893;ng trong quy tr&igrave;nh khai th&aacute;c v&agrave; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng.<\/p>\n<p>&Ocirc;ng Ng&ocirc; Minh Hi&#7871;u, Gi&aacute;m &#273;&#7889;c C&ocirc;ng ty TNHH Doanh nghi&#7879;p x&atilde; h&#7897;i Ch&#7889;ng l&#7915;a &#273;&#7843;o, cho r&#7857;ng c&aacute;c doanh nghi&#7879;p c&oacute; th&#7875; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&aacute; nh&acirc;n c&#7911;a kh&aacute;ch h&agrave;ng &#273;&#7875; gia t&#259;ng gi&aacute; tr&#7883; d&#7883;ch v&#7909; v&agrave; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, vi&#7879;c khai th&aacute;c d&#7919; li&#7879;u ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o t&iacute;nh b&#7843;o m&#7853;t, l&#432;u tr&#7919; th&ocirc;ng tin t&#7841;i m&aacute;y ch&#7911; &#7903; Vi&#7879;t Nam, v&agrave; c&oacute; m&atilde; h&oacute;a c&aacute;c th&ocirc;ng tin nh&#7841;y c&#7843;m nh&#432; danh t&iacute;nh kh&aacute;ch h&agrave;ng, t&igrave;nh tr&#7841;ng t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#272;&#7875; ng&#259;n ch&#7863;n t&igrave;nh tr&#7841;ng l&#7897; v&agrave; l&#7885;t th&ocirc;ng tin, b&#7843;o v&#7879; ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n kh&#7887;i n&#7841;n l&#7915;a &#273;&#7843;o, Lu&#7853;t B&#7843;o v&#7879; d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&aacute; nh&acirc;n s&#7869; c&oacute; hi&#7879;u l&#7921;c thi h&agrave;nh t&#7915; ng&agrave;y 1\/1\/2026. Lu&#7853;t n&agrave;y quy &#273;&#7883;nh r&otilde; r&agrave;ng v&agrave; c&#7909; th&#7875; c&aacute;c kh&aacute;i ni&#7879;m v&#7873; d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, bao g&#7891;m &#8220;d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&aacute; nh&acirc;n c&#417; b&#7843;n&#8221;, &#8220;d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&aacute; nh&acirc;n nh&#7841;y c&#7843;m&#8221;, &#8220;&#273;&aacute;nh gi&aacute; t&aacute;c &#273;&#7897;ng x&#7917; l&yacute; d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&aacute; nh&acirc;n&#8221;, v&agrave; &#8220;b&#7843;o v&#7879; d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&aacute; nh&acirc;n&#8221;. Lu&#7853;t c&#361;ng c&#7845;m tuy&#7879;t &#273;&#7889;i h&agrave;nh vi mua v&agrave; b&aacute;n d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&aacute; nh&acirc;n.<\/p>\n<p>C&aacute;c chuy&ecirc;n gia cho r&#7857;ng c&#417; quan ch&#7913;c n&#259;ng c&#7847;n tri&#7875;n khai c&aacute;c gi&#7843;i ph&aacute;p &#273;&#7891;ng b&#7897;, nh&#432; ban h&agrave;nh c&aacute;c v&#259;n b&#7843;n h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n thi h&agrave;nh chi ti&#7871;t v&agrave; d&#7877; th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n. Ngo&agrave;i ra, c&#7847;n x&acirc;y d&#7921;ng c&#417; ch&#7871; ph&#7889;i h&#7907;p gi&#7919;a c&aacute;c b&#7897; v&agrave; c&#417; quan &#273;&#7875; chia s&#7867; d&#7919; li&#7879;u v&agrave; c&#7843;nh b&aacute;o s&#7899;m vi ph&#7841;m. T&#7893; ch&#7913;c c&aacute;c chi&#7871;n d&#7883;ch tuy&ecirc;n truy&#7873;n v&agrave; n&acirc;ng cao nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c v&#7873; b&#7843;o m&#7853;t th&ocirc;ng tin c&aacute; nh&acirc;n c&#361;ng l&agrave; &#273;i&#7873;u c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t. &#272;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i, c&#7847;n c&oacute; m&#7897;t k&ecirc;nh t&#432;&#417;ng t&aacute;c v&agrave; &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng d&acirc;y n&oacute;ng &#273;&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n v&agrave; doanh nghi&#7879;p c&oacute; th&#7875; t&#7889; gi&aacute;c h&agrave;nh vi vi ph&#7841;m ho&#7863;c khai b&aacute;o n&#7871;u ph&aacute;t hi&#7879;n d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh b&#7883; &#273;&aacute;nh c&#7855;p.<\/p>\n<p>Ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n c&#7847;n c&#7843;nh gi&aacute;c v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng chia s&#7867; th&ocirc;ng tin c&aacute; nh&acirc;n qua m&#7841;ng x&atilde; h&#7897;i ho&#7863;c c&aacute;c kh&#7843;o s&aacute;t tr&ocirc;i n&#7893;i. H&#7885; n&ecirc;n s&#7917; d&#7909;ng m&#7853;t kh&#7849;u m&#7841;nh v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng d&ugrave;ng chung m&#7853;t kh&#7849;u cho nhi&#7873;u t&agrave;i kho&#7843;n. Ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n c&#361;ng kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n m&#7903; c&aacute;c li&ecirc;n k&#7871;t ho&#7863;c t&#7853;p tin &#273;&aacute;ng ng&#7901; v&agrave; th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&ecirc;n c&#7853;p nh&#7853;t c&aacute;c ph&#7847;n m&#7873;m ch&#7889;ng virus v&agrave; b&#7843;o m&#7853;t tr&ecirc;n c&aacute;c thi&#7871;t b&#7883; c&aacute; nh&acirc;n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch khi th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb l\u1ed9 v\u00e0 b\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sai m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u. Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb 1\/1\/2026, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 thu th\u1eadp, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn thi h\u00e0nh, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2144,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3,12],"tags":[2584,2582,2583,2585],"class_list":["post-2143","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thoi-su","category-xa-hoi","tag-bao-mat-thong-tin","tag-bao-ve-du-lieu-ca-nhan","tag-luat-bao-ve-du-lieu-ca-nhan","tag-quy-dinh-bao-ve-du-lieu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2143","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2143"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2143\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2144"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2143"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2143"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2143"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}