{"id":2013,"date":"2025-08-10T02:21:48","date_gmt":"2025-08-09T19:21:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/cong-nghe-hien-dai-giup-canh-bao-ngap-lut-theo-thoi-gian-thuc\/"},"modified":"2025-08-10T02:21:51","modified_gmt":"2025-08-09T19:21:51","slug":"cong-nghe-hien-dai-giup-canh-bao-ngap-lut-theo-thoi-gian-thuc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/cong-nghe-hien-dai-giup-canh-bao-ngap-lut-theo-thoi-gian-thuc\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u00fap c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o ng\u1eadp l\u1ee5t theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>Trong b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh th&#7901;i ti&#7871;t c&#7921;c &#273;oan ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng t&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng v&#7899;i c&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#7897; v&agrave; t&#7847;n su&#7845;t kh&oacute; l&#432;&#7901;ng, vi&#7879;c &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; c&#7843;nh b&aacute;o ng&#7853;p l&#7909;t theo th&#7901;i gian th&#7921;c &#273;&atilde; tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh m&#7897;t c&ocirc;ng c&#7909; thi&#7871;t y&#7871;u gi&uacute;p c&aacute;c khu v&#7921;c v&agrave; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng d&acirc;n c&#432; n&acirc;ng cao kh&#7843; n&#259;ng ph&ograve;ng ng&#7915;a v&agrave; &#7913;ng ph&oacute;. Hi&#7879;n nay, nhi&#7873;u n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng s&#7889; v&agrave; &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng mi&#7877;n ph&iacute; cho ph&eacute;p ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n theo d&otilde;i t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh m&#432;a b&atilde;o, ng&#7853;p l&#7909;t m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch tr&#7921;c quan.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tripmap.vn\/blog-npn\/2025\/08\/cong-nghe-hien-dai-giup-canh-bao-ngap-lut-theo-thoi-gian-thuc.webp\" alt=\"D&#7921; b&aacute;o th&#7901;i ti&#7871;t ng&agrave;y 05\/08\/2025: N&#7855;ng n&oacute;ng &#7903; nhi&#7873;u khu v&#7921;c tr&ecirc;n c&#7843; n&#432;&#7899;c\" width=\"100%\"><figcaption>D&#7921; b&aacute;o th&#7901;i ti&#7871;t ng&agrave;y 05\/08\/2025: N&#7855;ng n&oacute;ng &#7903; nhi&#7873;u khu v&#7921;c tr&ecirc;n c&#7843; n&#432;&#7899;c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng c&ocirc;ng c&#7909; h&#7919;u &iacute;ch nh&#7845;t l&agrave; h&#7879; th&#7889;ng Hymetnet &#8211; radar th&#7901;i ti&#7871;t th&#7901;i gian th&#7921;c c&#7911;a Vi&#7879;t Nam. H&#7879; th&#7889;ng n&agrave;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n b&#7903;i Trung t&acirc;m K&#7929; thu&#7853;t Quan tr&#7855;c Kh&iacute; t&#432;&#7907;ng Th&#7911;y v&#259;n v&agrave; c&#7853;p nh&#7853;t d&#7919; li&#7879;u m&#7895;i 5-10 ph&uacute;t, cho ph&eacute;p ng&#432;&#7901;i d&ugrave;ng theo d&otilde;i c&aacute;c v&ugrave;ng m&#432;a, s&eacute;t, l&#432;&#7907;ng m&#432;a t&iacute;ch l&#361;y t&#7915; 17 tr&#7841;m radar tr&#7843;i d&agrave;i tr&ecirc;n to&agrave;n qu&#7889;c. Nh&#7919;ng b&#7843;n &#273;&#7891; &#273;&#7897;ng gi&uacute;p ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n nh&#7853;n bi&#7871;t s&#7899;m c&aacute;c v&ugrave;ng c&oacute; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng m&#432;a l&#7899;n, l&#361; qu&eacute;t ho&#7863;c gi&ocirc;ng s&eacute;t.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tripmap.vn\/blog-npn\/2025\/08\/cong-nghe-hien-dai-giup-canh-bao-ngap-lut-theo-thoi-gian-thuc-2.webp\" alt=\"&#7842;nh minh h&#7885;a\" width=\"100%\"><figcaption>&#7842;nh minh h&#7885;a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n &#7903; khu v&#7921;c mi&#7873;n n&uacute;i c&oacute; th&#7875; truy c&#7853;p v&agrave;o website https:\/\/luquetsatlo.nchmf.gov &#273;&#7875; n&#7855;m b&#7855;t khu v&#7921;c c&oacute; nguy c&#417; cao x&#7843;y ra l&#361; qu&eacute;t, s&#7841;t l&#7903; &#273;&#7845;t. Th&ocirc;ng tin n&agrave;y c&oacute; th&#7875; c&#7913;u m&#7841;ng v&agrave; h&#7895; tr&#7907; vi&#7879;c s&#417; t&aacute;n k&#7883;p th&#7901;i trong th&#7901;i ti&#7871;t x&#7845;u.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo&agrave;i ra, &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng Windy (https:\/\/www.windy.com) c&#361;ng cung c&#7845;p b&#7843;n &#273;&#7891; t&#432;&#417;ng t&aacute;c v&#7873; s&#7913;c gi&oacute;, l&#432;&#7907;ng m&#432;a, h&#432;&#7899;ng &#273;i c&#7911;a b&atilde;o v&agrave; m&#7913;c &#273;&#7897; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng th&#7901;i gian th&#7921;c. &#272;&#7889;i v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n H&agrave; N&#7897;i, c&ocirc;ng c&#7909; gi&aacute;m s&aacute;t ng&#7853;p l&#7909;t c&#7909; th&#7875; theo t&#7915;ng tuy&#7871;n ph&#7889; &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tri&#7875;n khai th&ocirc;ng qua h&#7879; th&#7889;ng HSDC Maps. C&#7853;p nh&#7853;t t&#7915; camera th&#7921;c t&#7871;, h&#7879; th&#7889;ng n&agrave;y cung c&#7845;p th&ocirc;ng tin ng&#7853;p &uacute;ng tr&ecirc;n C&#7893;ng th&ocirc;ng tin &#273;i&#7879;n t&#7917; H&agrave; N&#7897;i (https:\/\/hanoi.gov.vn) v&agrave; website c&#7911;a C&ocirc;ng ty Tho&aacute;t n&#432;&#7899;c H&agrave; N&#7897;i (https:\/\/thoatnuochanoi.vn).<\/p>\n<p>C&aacute;c website ch&iacute;nh th&#7913;c c&#7911;a Trung t&acirc;m D&#7921; b&aacute;o Kh&iacute; t&#432;&#7907;ng Th&#7911;y v&#259;n Qu&#7889;c gia nh&#432; https:\/\/thoitietvietnam.gov.vn v&agrave; https:\/\/nchmf.gov.vn v&#7851;n l&agrave; ngu&#7891;n tin chu&#7849;n x&aacute;c nh&#7845;t, cung c&#7845;p th&ocirc;ng tin t&#7893;ng h&#7907;p v&#7873; m&#432;a, l&#361;, &#273;i&#7875;m ng&#7853;p v&agrave; c&#7843;nh b&aacute;o s&#7899;m tr&ecirc;n c&#7843; n&#432;&#7899;c.<\/p>\n<p>Vi&#7879;t Nam &#273;ang &#273;&#7849;y m&#7841;nh &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i v&agrave;o h&#7879; th&#7889;ng c&#7843;nh b&aacute;o ng&#7853;p l&#7909;t theo th&#7901;i gian th&#7921;c &#8211; m&#7897;t b&#432;&#7899;c ti&#7871;n v&#432;&#7907;t b&#7853;c trong qu&#7843;n l&yacute; r&#7911;i ro thi&ecirc;n tai. T&#7841;i H&agrave; N&#7897;i, c&aacute;c c&#7843;m bi&#7871;n m&#7921;c n&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#7855;p &#273;&#7863;t &#7903; c&aacute;c &#273;i&#7875;m tho&aacute;t n&#432;&#7899;c tr&#7885;ng y&#7871;u. Khi c&oacute; m&#432;a l&#7899;n, d&#7919; li&#7879;u s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c truy&#7873;n v&#7873; Trung t&acirc;m &#273;&#7875; ph&acirc;n t&iacute;ch, gi&uacute;p c&aacute;c c&#417; quan ch&#7913;c n&#259;ng nh&#7853;n bi&#7871;t s&#7899;m nguy c&#417; ng&#7853;p c&#7909;c b&#7897;.<\/p>\n<p>Vi&#7879;c nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u tri&#7875;n khai c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; Flood4Cast, v&#7899;i s&#7921; h&#7895; tr&#7907; c&#7911;a V&#432;&#417;ng qu&#7889;c B&#7881;, &#273;ang &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m t&#7841;i H&agrave; N&#7897;i v&agrave; &#272;&agrave; N&#7861;ng. Flood4Cast cho ph&eacute;p d&#7921; b&aacute;o ng&#7853;p chi ti&#7871;t theo tuy&#7871;n &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng, x&aacute;c &#273;&#7883;nh ph&#7841;m vi v&agrave; &#273;&#7897; s&acirc;u ng&#7853;p t&iacute;nh t&#7915; 3-6 gi&#7901;.<\/p>\n<p>B&ecirc;n c&#7841;nh &#273;&oacute;, nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u c&#7911;a nh&oacute;m TS Tr&#7847;n Anh Ph&#432;&#417;ng v&agrave; c&aacute;c nh&agrave; khoa h&#7885;c (Vi&#7879;n Khoa h&#7885;c T&agrave;i nguy&ecirc;n n&#432;&#7899;c) &#273;&atilde; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n h&#7879; th&#7889;ng c&#7843;nh b&aacute;o l&#361;, l&#7909;t v&agrave; h&#7841;n h&aacute;n theo th&#7901;i gian th&#7921;c tr&ecirc;n n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng WebGIS. H&#7879; th&#7889;ng n&agrave;y t&#7921; &#273;&#7897;ng thu th&#7853;p v&agrave; x&#7917; l&yacute; d&#7919; li&#7879;u t&#7915; c&aacute;c c&#7843;m bi&#7871;n &#273;o m&#432;a, m&#7921;c n&#432;&#7899;c, k&#7871;t h&#7907;p tr&iacute; tu&#7879; nh&acirc;n t&#7841;o (AI) v&agrave; m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh to&aacute;n h&#7885;c &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#432;a ra d&#7921; b&aacute;o ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng c&#7847;n v&#7853;n h&agrave;nh th&#7911; c&ocirc;ng.<\/p>\n<p>Vi&#7879;c theo d&otilde;i m&#432;a b&atilde;o v&agrave; c&#7843;nh b&aacute;o ng&#7853;p l&#7909;t theo th&#7901;i gian th&#7921;c &#273;&atilde; v&agrave; &#273;ang tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh xu h&#432;&#7899;ng t&#7845;t y&#7871;u trong b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh di&#7877;n bi&#7871;n kh&iacute; h&#7853;u ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng c&#7921;c &#273;oan. V&#7899;i s&#7921; h&#7895; tr&#7907; c&#7911;a c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879;, t&#7915; c&#7843;m bi&#7871;n, AI &#273;&#7871;n b&#7843;n &#273;&#7891; s&#7889;, ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n Vi&#7879;t Nam c&oacute; th&#7875; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7897;ng b&#7843;o v&#7879; b&#7843;n th&acirc;n v&agrave; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c th&#7901;i ti&#7871;t c&#7921;c &#273;oan. &#272;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i, &#273;&acirc;y c&#361;ng l&agrave; c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; c&aacute;c c&#417; quan ch&#7913;c n&#259;ng n&acirc;ng cao n&#259;ng l&#7921;c d&#7921; b&aacute;o, l&#7853;p k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch &#7913;ng ph&oacute; v&agrave; x&acirc;y d&#7921;ng &#273;&ocirc; th&#7883; an to&agrave;n, th&iacute;ch &#7913;ng v&#7899;i bi&#7871;n &#273;&#7893;i kh&iacute; h&#7853;u trong t&#432;&#417;ng lai.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o ng\u1eadp l\u1ee5t th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng quan tr\u1ecdng. Hymetnet v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Windy theo d\u00f5i m\u01b0a b\u00e3o, ng\u1eadp l\u1ee5t. Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o ng\u1eadp l\u1ee5t.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2016,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3,12],"tags":[2433,2431,2432,2434],"class_list":["post-2013","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thoi-su","category-xa-hoi","tag-canh-bao-ngap-lut-thoi-gian-thuc","tag-cong-nghe-canh-bao-ngap-lut","tag-ung-dung-cong-nghe-hien-dai","tag-viet-nam-ung-dung-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2013","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2013"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2013\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2016"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2013"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2013"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2013"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}