{"id":1806,"date":"2025-08-09T11:31:06","date_gmt":"2025-08-09T04:31:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/chu-tich-fed-doi-mat-nguy-co-mat-chuc-vi-du-an-cai-tao-tru-so\/"},"modified":"2025-08-09T11:31:12","modified_gmt":"2025-08-09T04:31:12","slug":"chu-tich-fed-doi-mat-nguy-co-mat-chuc-vi-du-an-cai-tao-tru-so","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/chu-tich-fed-doi-mat-nguy-co-mat-chuc-vi-du-an-cai-tao-tru-so\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Fed \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t nguy c\u01a1 m\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9c v\u00ec d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div>\n<p>Ch&#7911; t&#7883;ch C&#7909;c D&#7921; tr&#7919; Li&ecirc;n bang (Fed) Jerome Powell &#273;ang ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng l&#7901;i ch&#7881; tr&iacute;ch t&#7915; c&aacute;c &#273;&#7891;ng minh c&#7911;a T&#7893;ng th&#7889;ng Donald Trump li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n d&#7921; &aacute;n c&#7843;i t&#7841;o tr&#7909; s&#7903; c&#7911;a Fed. D&#7921; &aacute;n n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; b&#7883; &#273;&#7897;i v&#7889;n l&ecirc;n t&#7899;i 2,5 t&#7927; USD, cao h&#417;n so v&#7899;i &#432;&#7899;c t&iacute;nh ban &#273;&#7847;u l&agrave; 1,9 t&#7927; USD v&agrave;o n&#259;m 2019.<\/p>\n<p>C&aacute;c quan ch&#7913;c Nh&agrave; Tr&#7855;ng &#273;ang c&aacute;o bu&#7897;c Fed chi ti&ecirc;u l&atilde;ng ph&iacute; v&agrave; &#273;ang xem x&eacute;t kh&#7843; n&#259;ng sa th&#7843;i &ocirc;ng Powell. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, theo b&aacute;o c&aacute;o c&#7911;a Bloomberg, d&#7921; &aacute;n b&#7883; &#273;&#7897;i v&#7889;n ch&#7911; y&#7871;u do c&aacute;c th&aacute;ch th&#7913;c trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh x&acirc;y d&#7921;ng, ch&#7913; kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843;i do nh&#7919;ng c&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh ph&#7909; &#8216;xa hoa&#8217;.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tripmap.vn\/blog-npn\/2025\/08\/chu-tich-fed-doi-mat-nguy-co-mat-chuc-vi-du-an-cai-tao-tru-so.webp\" alt=\"C&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh x&acirc;y d&#7921;ng t&ograve;a nh&agrave; Marriner S. Eccles c&#7911;a Fed &#7903; th&#7911; &#273;&ocirc; Washington. (&#7842;nh:\" width=\"100%\"><figcaption>C&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh x&acirc;y d&#7921;ng t&ograve;a nh&agrave; Marriner S. Eccles c&#7911;a Fed &#7903; th&#7911; &#273;&ocirc; Washington. (&#7842;nh:<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>C&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh c&#7843;i t&#7841;o v&agrave; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng tr&#7909; s&#7903; Fed &#273;&atilde; v&#7845;p ph&#7843;i nhi&#7873;u tr&#7903; ng&#7841;i v&#7873; m&#7863;t thi c&ocirc;ng, bao g&#7891;m kh&oacute; kh&#259;n trong vi&#7879;c x&acirc;y d&#7921;ng t&#7847;ng h&#7847;m v&agrave; x&#7917; l&yacute; n&#7873;n m&oacute;ng. &Ocirc;ng Powell &#273;&atilde; kh&#7859;ng &#273;&#7883;nh qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh c&#7843;i t&#7841;o di&#7877;n ra m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch minh b&#7841;ch v&agrave; &#273;&atilde; g&#7917;i th&#432; ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i c&aacute;c c&aacute;o bu&#7897;c tr&ecirc;n. Fed &#273;&atilde; ph&#7843;i tr&#7843;i qua m&#7897;t qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh gi&aacute;m s&aacute;t &#8216;h&#7895;n lo&#7841;n&#8217; v&agrave; &#273;&atilde; ph&#7843;i ch&#7883;u nh&#7919;ng l&#7901;i ch&#7881; tr&iacute;ch gay g&#7855;t, v&ocirc; c&#259;n c&#7913;.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tripmap.vn\/blog-npn\/2025\/08\/chu-tich-fed-doi-mat-nguy-co-mat-chuc-vi-du-an-cai-tao-tru-so-2.webp\" alt=\"M&#7897;t c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n t&#7841;i c&ocirc;ng tr&#432;&#7901;ng c&#7843;i t&#7841;o tr&#7909; s&#7903; Fed &#7903; th&#7911; &#273;&ocirc; Washington. (&#7842;nh: Bloomberg).\" width=\"100%\"><figcaption>M&#7897;t c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n t&#7841;i c&ocirc;ng tr&#432;&#7901;ng c&#7843;i t&#7841;o tr&#7909; s&#7903; Fed &#7903; th&#7911; &#273;&ocirc; Washington. (&#7842;nh: Bloomberg).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>D&#7921; &aacute;n c&#7843;i t&#7841;o tr&#7909; s&#7903; Fed bao g&#7891;m vi&#7879;c n&acirc;ng c&#7845;p t&ograve;a nh&agrave; Eccles Building v&agrave; East Building, hai t&ograve;a nh&agrave; ch&#432;a t&#7915;ng tr&#7843;i qua cu&#7897;c tu b&#7893; l&#7899;n n&agrave;o k&#7875; t&#7915; khi &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&acirc;y d&#7921;ng g&#7847;n 100 n&#259;m tr&#432;&#7899;c. C&aacute;c y&#7871;u t&#7889; nh&#432; gi&aacute; v&#7853;t li&#7879;u t&#259;ng v&agrave; kh&oacute; kh&#259;n trong vi&#7879;c x&acirc;y d&#7921;ng t&#7847;ng h&#7847;m &#273;&atilde; khi&#7871;n chi ph&iacute; c&#7911;a d&#7921; &aacute;n t&#259;ng v&#432;&#7907;t d&#7921; ki&#7871;n.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tripmap.vn\/blog-npn\/2025\/08\/chu-tich-fed-doi-mat-nguy-co-mat-chuc-vi-du-an-cai-tao-tru-so-3.webp\" alt=\"B&#7843;n v&#7869; c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ngh&#7879; s&#297; v&#7873; c&aacute;c t&ograve;a nh&agrave; c&#7911;a Fed sau khi d&#7921; &aacute;n c&#7843;i t&#7841;o ho&agrave;n t&#7845;t. (&#7842;nh: Al Drago\/Bloomberg).\" width=\"100%\"><figcaption>B&#7843;n v&#7869; c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ngh&#7879; s&#297; v&#7873; c&aacute;c t&ograve;a nh&agrave; c&#7911;a Fed sau khi d&#7921; &aacute;n c&#7843;i t&#7841;o ho&agrave;n t&#7845;t. (&#7842;nh: Al Drago\/Bloomberg).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&Ocirc;ng Powell &#273;&atilde; th&#7915;a nh&#7853;n d&#7921; &aacute;n c&#7843;i t&#7841;o tr&#7909; s&#7903; Fed l&agrave; nhi&#7879;m v&#7909; r&#7845;t kh&oacute; kh&#259;n v&agrave; &#273;&atilde; quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n d&#7921; &aacute;n n&agrave;y v&igrave; th&#7845;y r&otilde; t&ograve;a nh&agrave; Eccles Building c&#7847;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#7843;i t&#7841;o m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch nghi&ecirc;m t&uacute;c. D&#7921; &aacute;n &#273;&atilde; tr&#7843;i qua nhi&#7873;u thay &#273;&#7893;i trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh thi&#7871;t k&#7871; v&agrave; &#273;&atilde; ph&#7843;i &#273;&aacute;p &#7913;ng c&aacute;c y&ecirc;u c&#7847;u c&#7911;a c&aacute;c quan ch&#7913;c ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873;n &ocirc;ng Trump.<\/p>\n<p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c nh&#7919;ng ch&#7881; tr&iacute;ch, &ocirc;ng Powell &#273;&atilde; th&#7875; hi&#7879;n cam k&#7871;t &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i d&#7921; &aacute;n v&agrave; ph&#7843;n &#273;&#7889;i c&aacute;c c&aacute;o bu&#7897;c v&#7873; vi&#7879;c chi ti&ecirc;u l&atilde;ng ph&iacute;. S&#7921; b&#7843;o v&#7879; c&#7911;a &ocirc;ng Powell &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i d&#7921; &aacute;n &#273;&atilde; th&#7875; hi&#7879;n n&#7895; l&#7921;c c&#7911;a Fed trong vi&#7879;c n&acirc;ng c&#7845;p c&#417; s&#7903; h&#7841; t&#7847;ng v&agrave; &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o t&iacute;nh minh b&#7841;ch trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh c&#7843;i t&#7841;o.<\/p>\n<p>Fed c&#361;ng &#273;&atilde; cung c&#7845;p th&ocirc;ng tin chi ti&#7871;t v&#7873; d&#7921; &aacute;n v&agrave; c&aacute;c th&aacute;ch th&#7913;c m&agrave; h&#7885; &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t. D&#7921; &aacute;n n&agrave;y l&agrave; m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n quan tr&#7885;ng trong k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch n&acirc;ng c&#7845;p c&#417; s&#7903; h&#7841; t&#7847;ng c&#7911;a Fed, v&#7899;i m&#7909;c ti&ecirc;u t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t kh&ocirc;ng gian l&agrave;m vi&#7879;c hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i v&agrave; an to&agrave;n cho nh&acirc;n vi&ecirc;n.<\/p>\n<p>D&#7921; &aacute;n c&#7843;i t&#7841;o tr&#7909; s&#7903; Fed &#273;ang &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n trong b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh c&oacute; nhi&#7873;u thay &#273;&#7893;i t&#7841;i c&#417; quan n&agrave;y. Vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7897;i v&#7889;n c&#7911;a d&#7921; &aacute;n &#273;&atilde; khi&#7871;n m&#7897;t s&#7889; th&agrave;nh vi&ecirc;n Qu&#7889;c h&#7897;i y&ecirc;u c&#7847;u gi&#7843;i tr&igrave;nh.<\/p>\n<p>M&#7897;t s&#7889; chuy&ecirc;n gia &#273;&atilde; ch&#7881; ra r&#7857;ng c&aacute;c d&#7921; &aacute;n x&acirc;y d&#7921;ng c&ocirc;ng c&#7897;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i c&aacute;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; v&#7873; &#273;&#7897;i v&#7889;n v&agrave; ch&#7853;m ti&#7871;n &#273;&#7897;.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Fed Jerome Powell \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u tra v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf Fed do v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 30% chi ph\u00ed \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 &#8220;xa hoa&#8221;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1810,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[2204,2200,2202,2201,2203],"class_list":["post-1806","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thoi-su","tag-chi-phi-uoc-tinh","tag-chu-tich-fed","tag-du-an-cai-tao","tag-jerome-powell","tag-tru-so-fed"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1806","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1806"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1806\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1810"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1806"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1806"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}