{"id":17762,"date":"2025-09-28T02:30:36","date_gmt":"2025-09-27T19:30:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/anh-sang-mat-troi-co-the-giup-dieu-tri-benh-tu-mien\/"},"modified":"2025-09-28T02:30:38","modified_gmt":"2025-09-27T19:30:38","slug":"anh-sang-mat-troi-co-the-giup-dieu-tri-benh-tu-mien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/anh-sang-mat-troi-co-the-giup-dieu-tri-benh-tu-mien\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>&Aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&#7913;ng minh l&agrave; c&oacute; ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng mang l&#7841;i nhi&#7873;u l&#7907;i &iacute;ch cho s&#7913;c kh&#7887;e con ng&#432;&#7901;i, t&#7915; gi&#7843;m vi&ecirc;m v&agrave; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n h&#7879; th&#7889;ng mi&#7877;n d&#7883;ch &#273;&#7871;n gi&#7843;m huy&#7871;t &aacute;p v&agrave; nguy c&#417; m&#7855;c m&#7897;t s&#7889; b&#7879;nh. G&#7847;n &#273;&acirc;y, m&#7897;t s&#7889; nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u &#273;&atilde; kh&aacute;m ph&aacute; s&acirc;u h&#417;n v&#7873; l&#7907;i &iacute;ch c&#7911;a li&#7879;u ph&aacute;p &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng UV &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i c&aacute;c t&igrave;nh tr&#7841;ng nh&#432; &#273;a h&#7891;ng c&#7847;u, ti&#7875;u &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng lo&#7841;i 1 v&agrave; b&#7879;nh Crohn.<\/p>\n<p>Ti&#7871;n s&#297; Prue Hart, gi&aacute;o s&#432; t&#7841;i &#272;&#7841;i h&#7885;c T&acirc;y &Uacute;c, v&agrave; Ti&#7871;n s&#297; Richard Weller, gi&aacute;o s&#432; v&#7873; Da h&#7885;c t&#7841;i &#272;&#7841;i h&#7885;c Edinburgh, l&agrave; hai trong s&#7889; c&aacute;c chuy&ecirc;n gia h&agrave;ng &#273;&#7847;u v&#7873; t&aacute;c &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i l&ecirc;n c&#417; th&#7875; con ng&#432;&#7901;i. Ti&#7871;n s&#297; Hart cho bi&#7871;t r&#7857;ng &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i c&oacute; th&#7875; gi&#7843;m vi&ecirc;m, gi&#7843;m c&#259;ng th&#7859;ng v&agrave; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n h&#7879; th&#7889;ng mi&#7877;n d&#7883;ch. &Aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7871;n h&#7879; th&#7847;n kinh, h&#7879; mi&#7877;n d&#7883;ch v&agrave; c&aacute;c c&#417; quan kh&aacute;c, gi&uacute;p l&agrave;m gi&#7843;m vi&ecirc;m v&agrave; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n s&#7913;c kh&#7887;e t&#7893;ng th&#7875;.<\/p>\n<p>Nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u c&#361;ng ch&#7881; ra m&#7889;i t&#432;&#417;ng quan gi&#7919;a m&#7913;c &#273;&#7897; ti&#7871;p x&uacute;c v&#7899;i &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i v&agrave; tu&#7893;i th&#7885;. Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng &#7903; v&ugrave;ng c&oacute; nhi&#7873;u &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i th&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7889;ng l&acirc;u h&#417;n. Ti&#7871;n s&#297; Weller l&#432;u &yacute; r&#7857;ng c&aacute;c nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u &#273;&atilde; cho th&#7845;y m&#7889;i li&ecirc;n h&#7879; gi&#7919;a m&#7913;c &#273;&#7897; ti&#7871;p x&uacute;c v&#7899;i &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i v&agrave; t&#7927; l&#7879; m&#7855;c b&#7879;nh. Ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng &#7903; v&ugrave;ng c&oacute; &iacute;t &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i th&#432;&#7901;ng c&oacute; t&#7927; l&#7879; m&#7855;c b&#7879;nh cao h&#417;n.<\/p>\n<p>Vai tr&ograve; c&#7911;a vitamin D trong s&#7913;c kh&#7887;e con ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#361;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7873; c&#7853;p. Vitamin D &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7841;o ra khi da ti&#7871;p x&uacute;c v&#7899;i &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, Ti&#7871;n s&#297; Weller nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh r&#7857;ng vitamin D kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843;i l&agrave; y&#7871;u t&#7889; quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh ch&iacute;nh trong l&#7907;i &iacute;ch s&#7913;c kh&#7887;e c&#7911;a &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i. &Ocirc;ng tin r&#7857;ng &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i c&oacute; th&#7875; c&oacute; t&aacute;c &#273;&#7897;ng tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p l&ecirc;n c&#417; th&#7875; con ng&#432;&#7901;i.<\/p>\n<p>M&#7897;t s&#7889; nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u &#273;&atilde; ch&#7881; ra l&#7907;i &iacute;ch c&#7911;a li&#7879;u ph&aacute;p &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng UV &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i c&aacute;c t&igrave;nh tr&#7841;ng nh&#432; &#273;a h&#7891;ng c&#7847;u, ti&#7875;u &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng lo&#7841;i 1 v&agrave; b&#7879;nh Crohn. Ti&#7871;n s&#297; Hart c&#361;ng ch&#7881; ra m&#7889;i t&#432;&#417;ng quan m&#7841;nh m&#7869; gi&#7919;a m&#7913;c &#273;&#7897; ti&#7871;p x&uacute;c v&#7899;i &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i v&agrave; t&#7927; l&#7879; m&#7855;c b&#7879;nh &#7903; &Uacute;c. Ngo&agrave;i ra, Ti&#7871;n s&#297; Weller &#273;&atilde; t&igrave;m th&#7845;y m&#7889;i t&#432;&#417;ng quan gi&#7919;a m&#7913;c &#273;&#7897; ti&#7871;p x&uacute;c v&#7899;i &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i v&agrave; huy&#7871;t &aacute;p, cho r&#7857;ng &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i c&oacute; th&#7875; gi&uacute;p gi&#7843;m huy&#7871;t &aacute;p v&agrave; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n s&#7913;c kh&#7887;e tim m&#7841;ch.<\/p>\n<p>M&#7863;c d&ugrave; c&aacute;c b&aacute;c s&#297; da h&#7885;c th&#432;&#7901;ng khuy&#7871;n c&aacute;o tr&aacute;nh ti&#7871;p x&uacute;c v&#7899;i &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i do lo ng&#7841;i v&#7873; ung th&#432; da, Ti&#7871;n s&#297; Weller v&agrave; Ti&#7871;n s&#297; Hart cho r&#7857;ng l&#7907;i &iacute;ch s&#7913;c kh&#7887;e c&#7911;a &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875; b&#7883; b&#7887; qua. Ti&#7871;n s&#297; Veena Vanchinathan, b&aacute;c s&#297; da h&#7885;c, khuy&#7871;n c&aacute;o h&#7841;n ch&#7871; ti&#7871;p x&uacute;c v&#7899;i &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i v&agrave; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng kem ch&#7889;ng n&#7855;ng &#273;&#7875; tr&aacute;nh ung th&#432; da v&agrave; l&atilde;o h&oacute;a s&#7899;m.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, Ti&#7871;n s&#297; Weller nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh r&#7857;ng r&#7911;i ro c&#7911;a ung th&#432; da kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875; c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng v&#7899;i l&#7907;i &iacute;ch s&#7913;c kh&#7887;e c&#7911;a &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i. &Ocirc;ng cho r&#7857;ng c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i c&oacute; m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng h&#417;n trong vi&#7879;c &#273;&aacute;nh gi&aacute; l&#7907;i &iacute;ch v&agrave; r&#7911;i ro c&#7911;a &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i. T&oacute;m l&#7841;i, &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i c&oacute; th&#7875; c&oacute; t&aacute;c &#273;&#7897;ng t&iacute;ch c&#7921;c l&ecirc;n s&#7913;c kh&#7887;e con ng&#432;&#7901;i, bao g&#7891;m gi&#7843;m vi&ecirc;m, c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n h&#7879; th&#7889;ng mi&#7877;n d&#7883;ch v&agrave; gi&#7843;m huy&#7871;t &aacute;p. Nh&#432;ng, &#273;i&#7873;u quan tr&#7885;ng l&agrave; ph&#7843;i ti&#7871;p x&uacute;c v&#7899;i &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch c&oacute; ch&#7915;ng m&#7921;c v&agrave; c&oacute; bi&#7879;n ph&aacute;p b&#7843;o v&#7879; da th&iacute;ch h&#7907;p.<\/p>\n<p>Khi th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n v&#7873; l&#7907;i &iacute;ch c&#7911;a &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i, Ti&#7871;n s&#297; Hart v&agrave; Ti&#7871;n s&#297; Weller c&#361;ng nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh r&#7857;ng c&#7847;n c&oacute; nhi&#7873;u nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u h&#417;n &#273;&#7875; hi&#7875;u r&otilde; h&#417;n v&#7873; t&aacute;c &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i l&ecirc;n c&#417; th&#7875; con ng&#432;&#7901;i. Hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i, c&aacute;c chuy&ecirc;n gia khuy&#7871;n c&aacute;o n&ecirc;n duy tr&igrave; l&#7889;i s&#7889;ng c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng, bao g&#7891;m c&#7843; vi&#7879;c ti&#7871;p x&uacute;c v&#7915;a ph&#7843;i v&#7899;i &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i v&agrave; c&aacute;c bi&#7879;n ph&aacute;p b&#7843;o v&#7879; da c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t.<\/p>\n<p>&#272;&#7841;i h&#7885;c T&acirc;y &Uacute;c v&agrave; &#272;&#7841;i h&#7885;c Edinburgh &#273;&atilde; v&agrave; &#273;ang th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n nhi&#7873;u nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u v&#7873; t&aacute;c &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i l&ecirc;n s&#7913;c kh&#7887;e con ng&#432;&#7901;i. C&aacute;c nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u n&agrave;y s&#7869; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c gi&uacute;p ch&uacute;ng ta hi&#7875;u r&otilde; h&#417;n v&#7873; l&#7907;i &iacute;ch v&agrave; r&#7911;i ro c&#7911;a &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng m&#7863;t tr&#7901;i.<\/p>\n<p>&#272;&#7875; bi&#7871;t th&ecirc;m th&ocirc;ng tin v&#7873; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; n&agrave;y, b&#7841;n c&oacute; th&#7875; truy c&#7853;p v&agrave;o c&aacute;c ngu&#7891;n th&ocirc;ng tin y t&#7871; &#273;&aacute;ng tin c&#7853;y nh&#432; T&#7893; ch&#7913;c Y t&#7871; Th&#7871; gi&#7899;i (WHO) ho&#7863;c Trung t&acirc;m Ki&#7875;m so&aacute;t v&agrave; Ph&ograve;ng ng&#7915;a D&#7883;ch b&#7879;nh (CDC) &#273;&#7875; c&oacute; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&ocirc;ng tin c&#7853;p nh&#7853;t v&agrave; ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c nh&#7845;t.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Prue Hart t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc T\u00e2y Australia nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 c\u1ef1c t\u00edm v\u00e0 vitamin D l\u00ean h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch. B\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 tia UVB, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho da, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch to\u00e0n th\u00e2n v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i. Hart \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m vi\u00eam v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n nh\u01b0 \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng. B\u00e0 l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng da l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng n\u1ed9i m\u00f4i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m d\u1ecbu c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17763,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[14134,14135,9646,2676,7363],"class_list":["post-17762","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thoi-su","tag-anh-sang-mat-troi","tag-benh-tu-mien","tag-he-mien-dich","tag-loi-ich-suc-khoe","tag-vitamin-d"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17762","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17762"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17762\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17763"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17762"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17762"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17762"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}