{"id":10576,"date":"2025-09-08T09:00:45","date_gmt":"2025-09-08T02:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/trung-quoc-tang-manh-tieu-dung-noi-dia-de-doi-pho-voi-kho-khan-thuong-mai\/"},"modified":"2025-09-08T09:00:50","modified_gmt":"2025-09-08T02:00:50","slug":"trung-quoc-tang-manh-tieu-dung-noi-dia-de-doi-pho-voi-kho-khan-thuong-mai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/trung-quoc-tang-manh-tieu-dung-noi-dia-de-doi-pho-voi-kho-khan-thuong-mai\/","title":{"rendered":"Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>Trong b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh kinh t&#7871; to&agrave;n c&#7847;u &#273;ang bi&#7871;n &#273;&#7897;ng v&agrave; ch&#7883;u &aacute;p l&#7921;c t&#7915; c&aacute;c bi&#7879;n ph&aacute;p thu&#7871; quan, Trung Qu&#7889;c &#273;ang n&#7895; l&#7921;c duy tr&igrave; &#273;&agrave; t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh. Th&#7913; tr&#432;&#7903;ng T&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh Trung Qu&#7889;c, Liao Min, kh&#7859;ng &#273;&#7883;nh r&#7857;ng n&#7873;n kinh t&#7871; l&#7899;n th&#7913; hai th&#7871; gi&#7899;i v&#7851;n &#273;ang tr&ecirc;n &#273;&agrave; t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng d&#7921;a v&agrave;o ti&ecirc;u d&ugrave;ng n&#7897;i &#273;&#7883;a.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tripmap.vn\/blog-npn\/2025\/09\/trung-quoc-tang-manh-tieu-dung-noi-dia-de-doi-pho-voi-kho-khan-thuong-mai.webp\" alt=\"Ti&ecirc;u d&ugrave;ng v&#7851;n s&#7869; l&agrave; l&#297;nh v&#7921;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911; Trung Qu&#7889;c t&#7853;p trung c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n (&#7842;nh: Bloomberg)\" width=\"100%\"><figcaption>Ti&ecirc;u d&ugrave;ng v&#7851;n s&#7869; l&agrave; l&#297;nh v&#7921;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911; Trung Qu&#7889;c t&#7853;p trung c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n (&#7842;nh: Bloomberg)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Trong h&#7897;i ngh&#7883; G-20 v&#7915;a di&#7877;n ra t&#7841;i Nam Phi, &ocirc;ng Liao &#273;&atilde; l&ecirc;n ti&#7871;ng ph&#7843;n b&aacute;c c&aacute;c c&aacute;o bu&#7897;c v&#7873; vi&#7879;c Trung Qu&#7889;c thao t&uacute;ng th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng xu&#7845;t kh&#7849;u to&agrave;n c&#7847;u. &Ocirc;ng nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh r&#7857;ng ti&ecirc;u d&ugrave;ng n&#7897;i &#273;&#7883;a &#273;&atilde; &#273;&oacute;ng vai tr&ograve; quan tr&#7885;ng trong vi&#7879;c th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng kinh t&#7871; c&#7911;a Trung Qu&#7889;c trong th&#7901;i gian qua. C&#7909; th&#7875;, trong b&#7889;n n&#259;m qua, ti&ecirc;u d&ugrave;ng &#273;&atilde; &#273;&oacute;ng g&oacute;p trung b&igrave;nh 56,2% v&agrave;o m&#7913;c t&#259;ng GDP c&#7911;a Trung Qu&#7889;c, cao h&#417;n 8,6 &#273;i&#7875;m ph&#7847;n tr&#259;m so v&#7899;i giai &#273;o&#7841;n 2016-2020. &#272;i&#7873;u n&agrave;y cho th&#7845;y s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n d&#7883;ch r&otilde; r&#7879;t t&#7915; m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng d&#7921;a v&agrave;o &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; v&agrave; xu&#7845;t kh&#7849;u sang m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh d&#7921;a v&agrave;o ti&ecirc;u d&ugrave;ng.<\/p>\n<p>Nhu c&#7847;u n&#7897;i &#273;&#7883;a &#273;&atilde; &#273;&oacute;ng g&oacute;p t&#7899;i 86,4% v&agrave;o t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng kinh t&#7871; c&#7911;a Trung Qu&#7889;c, th&#7875; hi&#7879;n s&#7921; ph&#7909; thu&#7897;c ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng t&#259;ng v&agrave;o th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng trong n&#432;&#7899;c. &Ocirc;ng Liao c&#361;ng l&#432;u &yacute; r&#7857;ng th&#7863;ng d&#432; th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7841;i h&agrave;ng h&oacute;a c&#7911;a Trung Qu&#7889;c trong n&#7917;a &#273;&#7847;u n&#259;m 2025 &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#7841;t kho&#7843;ng 586 t&#7927; USD, m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n do c&aacute;c doanh nghi&#7879;p t&#259;ng t&#7889;c giao h&agrave;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c khi c&aacute;c bi&#7879;n ph&aacute;p thu&#7871; m&#7899;i c&oacute; hi&#7879;u l&#7921;c. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, nhi&#7873;u chuy&ecirc;n gia d&#7921; &#273;o&aacute;n r&#7857;ng th&#7863;ng d&#432; th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7841;i c&#7843; n&#259;m c&oacute; th&#7875; v&#432;&#7907;t 1.000 t&#7927; USD, m&#7897;t con s&#7889; k&#7927; l&#7909;c.<\/p>\n<p>&#272;&#7875; k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch ti&ecirc;u d&ugrave;ng trong ng&#7855;n h&#7841;n, ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911; Trung Qu&#7889;c &#273;&atilde; t&#259;ng g&#7845;p &#273;&ocirc;i l&#432;&#7907;ng ph&aacute;t h&agrave;nh tr&aacute;i phi&#7871;u &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t si&ecirc;u d&agrave;i h&#7841;n trong n&#259;m nay, l&ecirc;n t&#7899;i 300 t&#7927; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n t&#7879; (t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#432;&#417;ng 41,8 t&#7927; USD). H&#417;n m&#7897;t n&#7917;a s&#7889; ti&#7873;n n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7917; d&#7909;ng trong n&#7917;a &#273;&#7847;u n&#259;m &#273;&#7875; tr&#7907; gi&aacute; cho ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n mua c&aacute;c s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m &#273;i&#7879;n t&#7917;, &#273;&#7891; gia d&#7909;ng v&agrave; &ocirc; t&ocirc;.<\/p>\n<p>V&#7873; d&agrave;i h&#7841;n, Trung Qu&#7889;c s&#7869; t&#7853;p trung v&agrave;o ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n c&aacute;c ng&agrave;nh d&#7883;ch v&#7909;, th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y chuy&#7875;n &#273;&#7893;i xanh v&agrave; s&#7889; h&oacute;a nh&#7857;m n&acirc;ng cao n&#259;ng su&#7845;t, t&#7841;o th&ecirc;m vi&#7879;c l&agrave;m v&agrave; t&#259;ng thu nh&#7853;p cho ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n. Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911; c&#361;ng cam k&#7871;t ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c c&#7911;ng c&#7889; h&#7879; th&#7889;ng an sinh x&atilde; h&#7897;i, &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&agrave; l&#432;&#417;ng h&#432;u, &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o nhu c&#7847;u ti&ecirc;u d&ugrave;ng d&agrave;i h&#7841;n kh&ocirc;ng b&#7883; gi&aacute;n &#273;o&#7841;n.<\/p>\n<p>Trong b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng to&agrave;n c&#7847;u b&#7883; h&#7841; d&#7921; b&aacute;o do xung &#273;&#7897;t th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7841;i v&agrave; ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch b&#7843;o h&#7897;, Trung Qu&#7889;c t&#7921; nh&#7853;n vai tr&ograve; l&agrave; m&#7897;t l&#7921;c l&#432;&#7907;ng &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh. &Ocirc;ng Liao tuy&ecirc;n b&#7889;: &ldquo;S&#7921; ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n v&agrave; &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh c&#7911;a Trung Qu&#7889;c l&agrave; &#273;&oacute;ng g&oacute;p l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t cho th&#7871; gi&#7899;i hi&#7879;n nay.&rdquo; H&#7897;i ngh&#7883; G-20 &#273;&atilde; cung c&#7845;p m&#7897;t n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng quan tr&#7885;ng cho c&aacute;c qu&#7889;c gia th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n v&#7873; c&aacute;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; kinh t&#7871; to&agrave;n c&#7847;u v&agrave; t&igrave;m ki&#7871;m gi&#7843;i ph&aacute;p cho c&aacute;c th&aacute;ch th&#7913;c m&agrave; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#273;ang &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trung Qu\u1ed1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba. Theo Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh Liao Min, ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p trung b\u00ecnh 56,2% v\u00e0o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP trong 4 n\u0103m qua. T\u00e0i kh\u00f3a \u01b0u ti\u00ean k\u00edch c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu si\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, tr\u1ee3 gi\u00e1 mua s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ed3 gia d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 \u00f4t\u00f4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10578,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[8594,94,534,7511,377],"class_list":["post-10576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thoi-su","tag-kich-cau-tieu-dung","tag-tai-chinh","tag-tang-truong-kinh-te","tag-tieu-dung-noi-dia","tag-trung-quoc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10576"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10576\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10578"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}