{"id":10179,"date":"2025-09-07T08:01:21","date_gmt":"2025-09-07T01:01:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/trung-quoc-so-day-bao-mat-chip-ai-nvidia-h20-co-dau-hieu-thu-thap-du-lieu-trai-phep\/"},"modified":"2025-09-07T08:01:22","modified_gmt":"2025-09-07T01:01:22","slug":"trung-quoc-so-day-bao-mat-chip-ai-nvidia-h20-co-dau-hieu-thu-thap-du-lieu-trai-phep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/trung-quoc-so-day-bao-mat-chip-ai-nvidia-h20-co-dau-hieu-thu-thap-du-lieu-trai-phep\/","title":{"rendered":"Trung Qu\u1ed1c &#8216;s\u1edd&#8217; \u0111\u00e1y b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt chip AI Nvidia H20, c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>C&aacute;c l&#7895; h&#7893;ng b&#7843;o m&#7853;t trong chip c&#7911;a Nvidia &#273;&atilde; tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh t&acirc;m &#273;i&#7875;m ch&uacute; &yacute; g&#7847;n &#273;&acirc;y, khi c&aacute;c chuy&ecirc;n gia v&agrave; c&#417; quan ch&#7913;c n&#259;ng Trung Qu&#7889;c &#273;&#7863;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; v&#7873; c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; theo d&otilde;i v&#7883; tr&iacute; v&agrave; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#7855;t m&aacute;y t&#7915; xa &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&iacute;ch h&#7907;p s&#7861;n trong s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m n&agrave;y. C&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chuy&ecirc;n gia AI Hoa K&#7923; x&aacute;c nh&#7853;n l&agrave; &#273;&atilde; ho&agrave;n thi&#7879;n v&agrave; c&oacute; th&#7875; v&#7853;n h&agrave;nh &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh, nh&#432;ng &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i c&#361;ng g&acirc;y ra lo ng&#7841;i v&#7873; vi&#7879;c chip c&oacute; th&#7875; b&#7883; l&#7907;i d&#7909;ng &#273;&#7875; thu th&#7853;p d&#7919; li&#7879;u tr&aacute;i ph&eacute;p ho&#7863;c ki&#7875;m so&aacute;t thi&#7871;t b&#7883; m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ng&#432;&#7901;i d&ugrave;ng bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7871;n.<\/p>\n<p>Trung Qu&#7889;c &#273;&atilde; y&ecirc;u c&#7847;u Nvidia ph&#7843;i gi&#7843;i th&iacute;ch r&otilde; v&#7873; c&aacute;c l&#7895; h&#7893;ng b&#7843;o m&#7853;t, &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&agrave; nh&#7919;ng r&#7911;i ro li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n backdoor tr&ecirc;n chip H20. C&aacute;c c&#417; quan ch&#7913;c n&#259;ng Trung Qu&#7889;c &#273;&atilde; tri&#7879;u t&#7853;p Nvidia v&agrave; y&ecirc;u c&#7847;u cung c&#7845;p t&agrave;i li&#7879;u minh ch&#7913;ng v&#7873; c&aacute;c bi&#7879;n ph&aacute;p b&#7843;o &#273;&#7843;m an ninh m&#7841;ng v&agrave; b&#7843;o v&#7879; d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i d&ugrave;ng. Vi&#7879;c n&agrave;y &aacute;p d&#7909;ng theo c&aacute;c quy &#273;&#7883;nh c&#7911;a Lu&#7853;t An ninh m&#7841;ng, Lu&#7853;t An to&agrave;n d&#7919; li&#7879;u v&agrave; Lu&#7853;t B&#7843;o v&#7879; th&ocirc;ng tin c&aacute; nh&acirc;n c&#7911;a Trung Qu&#7889;c, nh&#7857;m &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o b&#7843;o v&#7879; quy&#7873;n l&#7907;i v&agrave; d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i d&ugrave;ng trong n&#432;&#7899;c tr&#432;&#7899;c nguy c&#417; c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; b&#7883; can thi&#7879;p tr&aacute;i ph&eacute;p.<\/p>\n<p>Ba b&#7897; lu&#7853;t ch&iacute;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#259;n c&#7913; trong v&#7909; vi&#7879;c n&agrave;y g&#7891;m Lu&#7853;t An ninh m&#7841;ng, Lu&#7853;t An to&agrave;n d&#7919; li&#7879;u v&agrave; Lu&#7853;t B&#7843;o v&#7879; th&ocirc;ng tin c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, &#273;&#7873;u nh&#7857;m m&#7909;c ti&ecirc;u ki&#7875;m so&aacute;t v&agrave; x&#7917; l&yacute; ch&#7863;t ch&#7869; c&aacute;c r&#7911;i ro v&#7873; d&#7919; li&#7879;u c&aacute; nh&acirc;n v&agrave; an ninh m&#7841;ng. Nh&#7919;ng quy &#273;&#7883;nh n&agrave;y bu&#7897;c c&aacute;c c&ocirc;ng ty c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; ph&#7843;i minh b&#7841;ch v&agrave; ch&#7883;u tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879;m khi s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m c&#7911;a h&#7885; &#273;e d&#7885;a &#273;&#7871;n an to&agrave;n ng&#432;&#7901;i d&ugrave;ng, gi&uacute;p h&#7841;n ch&#7871; c&aacute;c h&agrave;nh vi khai th&aacute;c backdoor ho&#7863;c truy c&#7853;p tr&aacute;i ph&eacute;p.<\/p>\n<p>Trong tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p n&agrave;y, Nvidia b&#7883; c&aacute;o bu&#7897;c v&#7873; vi&#7879;c chip H20 c&#7911;a h&#7885; b&#7883; ph&aacute;t hi&#7879;n c&oacute; backdoor li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n theo d&otilde;i v&agrave; t&#7855;t m&aacute;y t&#7915; xa, g&acirc;y r&#7911;i ro b&#7843;o m&#7853;t cho ng&#432;&#7901;i d&ugrave;ng Trung Qu&#7889;c. Chuy&ecirc;n gia AI Hoa K&#7923; &#273;&atilde; x&aacute;c nh&#7853;n c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; theo d&otilde;i v&agrave; t&#7855;t m&aacute;y t&#7915; xa tr&ecirc;n chip Nvidia &#273;&atilde; kh&aacute; ho&agrave;n thi&#7879;n v&agrave; c&oacute; th&#7875; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n.<\/p>\n<p>T&oacute;m l&#7841;i, vi&#7879;c ki&#7875;m tra chip l&#7841;i quan tr&#7885;ng trong an ninh m&#7841;ng v&igrave; chip l&agrave; n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng c&#7911;a thi&#7871;t b&#7883;, c&oacute; th&#7875; b&#7883; khai th&aacute;c &#273;&#7875; theo d&otilde;i tr&aacute;i ph&eacute;p ho&#7863;c gi&aacute;n &#273;o&#7841;n thi&#7871;t b&#7883;, &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng nghi&ecirc;m tr&#7885;ng &#273;&#7871;n quy&#7873;n ri&ecirc;ng t&#432; v&agrave; an to&agrave;n d&#7919; li&#7879;u.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trung Qu\u1ed1c thu h\u1ed3i chip Nvidia H20 do lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1ee7i ro b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt. L\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng chip H20 c\u1ee7a Nvidia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 t\u1eaft m\u00e1y t\u1eeb xa, g\u00e2y ra lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p. Trung Qu\u1ed1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Nvidia l\u00e0m r\u00f5 v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u minh ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[70,8756,103,8757,377],"class_list":["post-10179","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thoi-su","tag-bao-mat","tag-chip-dien-tu","tag-nvidia","tag-rui-ro","tag-trung-quoc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10179","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10179"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10179\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10179"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10179"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nopphatnguoi.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10179"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}